Oh frabjous day! I discovered yesterday that the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency has released enough information to enable me to map the District Electoral Areas, used for local government elections, onto the existing parliamentary constituencies.
Election results in Ireland and the UK are not released with the granularity you get in other countries, where it's not uncommon to publish how many people voted for each candidate in a given polling precinct or even village (Dixville Notch being the classic case). If, as I do, you're sometimes in the business of aggregating vote statistics from an election at one level to those at another, this is a problem. It's an even bigger problem if, due to non-coinciding schedules of the boundary revision processes, the boundaries for one set of elections are completely out of whack with those for another.
The local government structure of Northern Ireland was overhauled a few years ago, and elections held in 2014 to a whole new set of 11 councils with 80 electoral areas. The electoral map
is a bit cluttered. But using the 2011 census figures, I've been able to reconstruct the share of population of each DEA onto parliamentary / Westminster / Assembly constituencies as follows:
| Foyle includes:
The entire Derry and Strabane DEA of Ballyarnett |
East Londonderry includes:
The entire Causeway Coast and Glens DEA of Bann |
| West Tyrone includes:
The entire Fermanagh and Omagh DEA of Mid Tyrone |
the Mid Ulster constituency includes:
The entire Mid Ulster DEA of Carntogher |
| Fermanagh and South Tyrone includes:
The entire Fermanagh and Omagh DEA of Enniskillen |
Newry and Armagh includes:
The entire Armagh, Banbridge and Craigavon DEA of Armagh |
| North Antrim includes:
The entire Mid and East Antrim DEA of Ballymena |
East Antrim includes:
The entire Mid and East Antrim DEA of Carrick Castle |
| South Antrim includes:
The entire Antrim and Newtownabbey DEA of Airport |
Lagan Valley includes:
The entire Lisburn and Castlereagh DEA of Downshire East |
| North Belfast includes:
The entire Belfast DEA of Castle |
West Belfast includes:
The entire Belfast DEA of Black Mountain |
| South Belfast includes:
The entire Belfast DEA of Botanic |
East Belfast includes:
99% of the Belfast DEA of Ormiston |
| North Down includes:
The entire North Down and Ards DEA of Bangor Central |
Strangford includes:
The entire North Down and Ards DEA of Comber |
| Upper Bann includes:
The entire Armagh, Banbridge and Craigavon DEA of Craigavon |
South Down includes:
The entire Newry, Mourne and Down DEA of Downpatrick |
It’s not going to be a perfect match for the distribution of voters, since not all those in the 2011 census can vote (some are too young, some are not eligible). But it’s a good starting point, and I hope to be publishing the projected results from 2014 on the elections website soon.
(So no Double Deckers update this weekend; I’ve been busy number-crunching.)
Edited to add: Winston Duff challenges me on Twitter:
@nwbrux @LiveJournal good job Nicholas, quick correction. FST has all of Clogher Valley and 93% of Dungannon. wee switch just.
— Winston Duff (@WGDuff) April 10, 2016
I disagree:
@WGDuff No, I've checked; it's Clogher Valley that is split. Parts of old Altmore & Donaghmore in new Castlecaulfield & Ballygawley.
— Nicholas Whyte (@nwbrux) April 10, 2016
@WGDuff Old map: pic.twitter.com/OSZUfHxQZL
— Nicholas Whyte (@nwbrux) April 10, 2016
@WGDuff New map: pic.twitter.com/WZuURe3wtC
— Nicholas Whyte (@nwbrux) April 10, 2016
Winston replies:
@nwbrux forgot about that bit, there is a section of Dungannon too at Annaghmore/Clonoe.
— Winston Duff (@WGDuff) April 10, 2016
This illustrates the limitations of the census approach – when I look at it more closely, there are indeed five Small Areas that are described as being mostly in the new Torrent DEA but partly in the new Dungannon DEA, and I guess five small parts of small areas could well add up to a bit more than nothing. Oh well, a health warning on these figures is always appropriate.