The best known books set in each country: Slovakia

Slovakia is in Central Europe. It was part of the Hungarian part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire until the end of the first world war, then part of Czechoslovakia until 1992. It borders Austria, Czechia, Poland, Ukraine and Hungary. The main language is Slovak, a Slavic language, though there is also a strong Hungarian-speaking minority. It has been democratic since the fall of Communism, though teetering occasionally towards authoritarianism.

I have been to Slovakia maybe half a dozen times, and have a lot of personal connections there. In particular, I am a member of the board of the European Democracy Youth Network whose seat is in the capital, Bratislava. I took photos of public art there in 2024. I also went to see Giselle there in 2019, the only ballet I have ever been to in my life. A close colleague at work (whose spouse is Irish) and a family connection are both from the Hungarian-speaking minority. So it’s a place I feel comfortable talking about.

See here for the methodology of these posts, though NB that I am now also using numbers from StoryGraph. Books are disqualified if less than 50% of them is set in Slovakia. 

TitleAuthorGR
raters
LT
owners
SG
reviews
ZoliColum McCann 4,312701540
Trhlina [The Rift]Jozef Karika7,65014557
The Piper on the MountainEllis Peters73642551
The Taste of PowerLadislav Mňačko 2,10537202
KatarinaKathryn Winter47052862
Rivers of BabylonPeter Pišťanek8266480
Siren of the WatersMichael Genelin 51517344
The Luck of the WeissensteinersChristoph Fischer 9818345

This week’s winner was also the winner when I last did this exercise in 2015. Zoli is about the life of a Roma woman under totalitarianism, both Nazism and Communism. It is the winner only on LibraryThing this week, but that was enough to pull it ahead of the field (second on the other two systems, narrowly so on StoryGraph).

Trhlina has not been translated into English, which perhaps explains its catastrophic LibraryThing rankings; otherwise it is amazingly far ahead on Goodreads and narrowly leading also on StoryGraph. It is a horror novel which has been adapted into a very successful Slovak film, and as far as I can tell has been translated into Czech, Hungarian, Polish and oddly enough Macedonian, but not English, which makes its high rankings on two of the systems even more impressive.

Ellis Peters was a name I did not expect to see here. The Piper on the Mountain is a murder mystery where the victim died mountain-climbing in the Tatras.

The Taste of Power (original Ako chutí moc) is a satirical novel about the Communist system. It doesn’t actually identify the city and country where it is set, but everyone agrees that it’s Bratislava in 1967 Czechoslovakia.

Katarina is a semi-autobiographical novel about a Jewish girl in hiding during the Second World War.

Rivers of Babylon (the title of the original Slovak publication is in English) is a crime novel set in the early 1990s.

Siren of the Waters is the first in a series of novels about detective Jana Matinova by Californian prosecutor Michael Genelin, who died earlier this year aged 90.

The Luck of the Weissensteiners is about a Jewish family in Bratislava in the 1930s. It the first of Fischer’s Three Nations trilogy. (The other two books deal with Austria and Bavaria/Germany.)

Including the StoryGraph numbers did not change the top eight. The top book by a woman writer from Slovakia is This Room is Impossible to Eat / Táto izba sa nedá zjesť, by Nicol Hochholczerová. It very narrowly missed inclusion (thanks again to a poor LibraryThing score),

I did not have many borderline cases. There are a lot of books about survivors or victims of the Holocaust who were from Slovakia, but in general more of the action is set outside the country. I am still not 100% certain about Embers, by Sándor Márai, but the consensus from people who know the region better than I do is that it’s set in Hungary.

Despite my affection for the country, I do not have many books on my own shelves concerning Slovakia. The best known is Patrick Leigh Fermor’s visit to Kövecses (now Štrkovec) at the end of his classic A Time of Gifts. The mid-1990s authoritarian wobble and its resolution are described in a chapter of Reclaiming Democracy: Civil Society and Electoral Change in Central and Eastern Europe, eds. Joerg Forbrig and Pavol Demeš. And Pavol Demeš, who is a friend and was also Slovakia’s foreign minister before independence, kindly gave me a copy of his Slovakia and the United Kingdom: the first 30 years. Here I photographed him sitting behind the page of the book that shows him meeting John Major, when the latter was the British prime minister, more than thirty years before. (Pavol is on the left in the group photo.) It’s the only book I own that satisfies my Slovakia geographic criterion.

Next up will be Ireland, our last European country for a bit, followed by New Zealand, Costa Rica and Kuwait.

Asia: India | China | Indonesia | Pakistan | Bangladesh (revised) | Russia | Japan | Philippines (revised) | Vietnam | Iran | Türkiye | Thailand | Myanmar | South Korea | Iraq | Afghanistan | Yemen | Uzbekistan | Malaysia | Saudi Arabia | Nepal | North Korea | Syria | Sri Lanka | Taiwan | Kazakhstan | Cambodia | Jordan | UAE | Tajikistan | Israel | Laos | Turkmenistan | Kyrgyzstan | Hong Kong | Singapore | Lebanon | Palestine | Oman
Americas: USA | Brazil (revised) | Mexico | Colombia | Argentina | Canada | Peru | Venezuela | Chile | Guatemala | Ecuador | Bolivia | Haiti | Dominican Republic | Honduras | Cuba | Nicaragua | Paraguay | El Salvador
Africa: Nigeria | Ethiopia (revised) | Egypt | DR Congo | Tanzania | South Africa | Kenya | Sudan | Uganda | Algeria | Morocco | Angola | Mozambique | Ghana | Madagascar | Côte d’Ivoire | Cameroon | Niger | Mali | Burkina Faso | Malawi | Zambia | Chad | Somalia | Senegal | Zimbabwe | Guinea | Benin | Rwanda | Burundi | Tunisia | South Sudan | Togo | Sierra Leone | Libya | Liberia | Mauritania
Europe: Russia | Türkiye | Germany | France | UK | Italy | Spain | Poland | Ukraine | Romania | Netherlands | Belgium | Sweden | Czechia | Azerbaijan | Portugal | Greece | Hungary | Austria | Switzerland | Belarus | Bulgaria | Serbia | Denmark | Norway | Finland | Slovakia | Ireland
Oceania: Australia | Papua New Guinea

Slovakia and the United Kingdom: the first 30 years, by Pavol Demeš

Second paragraph of third chapter:

The British ambassador to Czecho-Slovakia, David Brighty, became the Ambassador to both Republics after the dissolution of the state. From Prague, he also covered Slovakia (as a non-resident ambassador) until a fully-fledged Embassy was built in Bratislava, and in 1994 he handed over the baton to the first head of the British diplomatic mission in Slovakia, Michael Bates. At first he was Chargé d’affaires before becoming Ambassador (1994 — 1995). Bates was suceeded in 1995 by Ambassador Peter Harborne, who served in Slovakia until 1998

I was in Bratislava two weeks ago (as previously noted) and met up with my old friend Pavol Demeš, who among other things was the foreign minister of Slovakia just before its break-up with the Czechs. He has now produced this commemoration of the UK-Slovakia relationship for the Slovak Foreign Policy Association, and you can download it for free here.

A lot of it is simply recapitulation of diplomatic routine – exchanges of ambassadors, state visits – but it’s good to hear the voice of genuine enthusiasm for external engagement that comes through loud and clear. The book is in parallel Slovak and English texts, with photographs in the middle, one of which features Pavol himself in his ministerial years. (He’s on the left in the group photo.)

Pavol is a keen photographer himself, but has included only a couple of his own photos. I particularly like this one, taken on the 50th anniversary of D-Day in 1994 on the royal yacht Britannia, of someone who was normally very much on her guard when in the public eye.

For myself, it was interesting to be reminded of the past roles of a lot of my Slovak political contacts – leaving aside the living, I knew Eduard Kukan as a Member of the European parliament and a Balkanist, but he had a distinguished career in domestic politics and diplomacy as well.

A book for specialists only, I think, but very nicely done.

Public art in Bratislava, especially Colin Spofforth

I’m just back from a few days in Bratislava, the capital of Slovakia. I’m afraid that Bratislava will never be my favourite Central European capital, but it does have some lovely public art. I was particularly charmed by the bronze sculptures by British artist Colin Spofforth in the Eurovea shopping centre by the Danube, which illustrate a children’s story called The Six White Mice. I didn’t manage to see all eleven sculptures, and I didn’t know the story, but I felt that the sculptures did a lovely job of humanising what would otherwise be a somewhat heartless retail space.

A couple of other statues in the town caught my eye. One was a depiction of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, who we also saw in Prague in January. This is in front of the Slovak National Museum, in Masaryk Square. The statue is a recent (2010) copy by Czech sculptor Jaroslav Matějíček made from an original by Ladislav Šaloun which was commissioned by Zemska Bank. It’s not clear where the original now is. The signature was made by Matějíček. It’s interesting that Masaryk is seen as one of the good guys in Slovakia too.

The other one that grabbed me was the monument to Ľudovít Štúr in the square that is named after him, about 250 metres from Masaryk. I confess that I had not heard of Ľudovít Štúr before; he was the leading figure of the Slovak national revival, probably the single person who did most to establish the Slovak language, and died aged 40 in 1856 as the result of a gunshot wound, accidentally self-inflicted while hunting.

The monument was erected in 1972 (so four years after 1968, think about that) and is by Tibor Bártfay who also did most of the other public sculptures in Bratislava. Bártfay was from Nitra, now in Slovakia, but was a Hungarian speaker, so it’s interesting that he was chosen to honour Štúr and his colleagues. The monument has Štúr with resplecndent beard in front, and three of his followers behind, somewhat in his shadow. I don’t find it beautiful but it is striking.

On a previous visit to Bratislava in 2018 I photographed a strange monument beside the river.

It turned out on further research to be a one-third scale model of a giant marble Maria Theresa memorial, which was originally on the site where the Ľudovít Štúr memorial is now. The Maria Theresa memorial (by János Fadrusz, another ethnic Hungarian from Slovakia) was destroyed by Czechoslovak legionnaires in 1921, but there is now a campaign to move Štúr and his colleagues to a location where they would look a bit less out of place, and to restore Maria Theresa to her previous position. I have to say that I have some sympathy with that.