BSFA Long-list

So, the BSFA Awards Long List is out – I make it 368 nominees across 9 categories, an average of almost 41. I’ve said it before, but I do wonder to what extent a ‘Long List’ of this length is useful for readers or voters. Of course I am pleased for my friends and for the writers who I admire who are on the Long List; but how much does it really mean? Being on the Long List means that 1 (one) BSFA member nominated you; not being on the Long List means that your friends, if any, in the BSFA ignored you.

I also wonder if the BSFA needs nine award categories, and if so, if it has the right ones. (Plus the tenth, juried, Translation category.) I did think that four or five was too few, back in the old days. This is the third year since the number of categories was almost doubled; it would be interesting to see which of the new awards actually has traction with voters, but I’m not aware that the voting numbers for any stage of the process have been made public.

We do know at least how many works are on each category’s long list. There is some variation, to put it mildly.

Best Fiction for Younger Readers – 17
Best Audio Fiction – 18
Best Non Fiction (Long) – 18
Best Short Non-Fiction – 28
Best Art Work – 37
Best Collection – 41
Best Shorter Fiction – 51
Best Short Fiction – 76
Best Novel – 82

While I’m on the topic of If I Ran The BSFA Awards, I find the ordering of the categories both weird and inconsistent. This week’s long-list announcement has them roughly in alphabetical order, with “Best Non Fiction (Long)” three places away from “Best Short Non-Fiction”, and Best Fiction for Younger Readers at the end. The BSFA website, however, lists the categories roughly in the order that they were created.

Long-list announcement order:Order on the BSFA website:
Best Audio Fiction
Best Artwork
Best Collection
Best Non-Fiction (Long)
Best Novel
Best Short Fiction
Best Short Non Fiction
Best Shorter Fiction
Best Fiction for Younger Readers
Best Novel
Best Short Fiction
Best Shorter Fiction
Best Artwork
Best Short Non-Fiction
Best Long Non-Fiction
Best Fiction for Younger Readers
Best Collection
Best Original Audio Fiction

I think it would be clearer and more helpful for voters and commentators to group like with like, and to adopt something like the following canonical order for the BSFA award categories, with the announcement at the ceremony going through them in reverse:

Best Novel
Best Short Fiction
Best Shorter Fiction
Fiction (traditional categories)
Best Collection
Best Fiction for Younger Readers
Best Original Audio Fiction
Fiction (newer categories)
Best Long Non-Fiction
Best Short Non-Fiction
Best Artwork
Non-fiction and art

The sequencing of the Hugo categories has been developed and honed over the decades, most recently changed by swapping the order of “Best Related Work” and “Best Graphic Story or Comic” in order to group all the fiction categories together.

Anyway. This main point of this post is the analysis of each category, in terms of how well the nominated works score among users of the main book-tracking sites. This isn’t a measure of quality; it’s not a strong predictor of the outcome of the second round voting either; but it is an indication of the extent to which nominees reflect wider popular taste.

I’m bringing in something new – as well as Goodreads and LibraryThing, I’m adding the number of reviewers from Storygraph, which is perhaps a bit more fannish than the other two. In general the Storygraph numbers are four or five times less than the Goodreads numbers, and ten or twenty times more than the LibraryThing numbers. It’s all useful data. (If you find this analysis useful at all.)

I found 158 of the nominees on all three systems, and another 34 on at least one of them. There are six which are presented as separately published works, but don’t have anyone rating them on Goodreads, logging them as owned on LibraryThing or reviewing them on Storygraph. They can all now describe themselves as BSFA long-listees, because one person voted for them.

At the top end of the scale, the most logged book on all three systems is the Hunger Games prequel, Sunrise on the Reaping, by Suzanne Collins, in the Best Fiction for Young Readers category. Next, but a very long way behind, is Katabasis by R.F. Kuang, in Best Novel. Third on Goodreads and LibraryThing is The Buffalo Hunter Hunter, by Stephen Graham Jones, also in Best Novel; third on Storygraph is The River Has Roots, by Amal El-Mohtar, in Best Shorter Fiction.

Full numbers below.

Having complained about the ordering of the categories above, I’m going to list them here in reverse order of how many of the works were ranked on the three systems.

Best Artwork

This is easy, as none of the 37 nominated art works is listed separately in any of the systems. It’s also easy to go and look at the art individually from the BSFA longlist announcement. Pretty pictures! Go look!

Best Short Non-Fiction

Again, none of the 51 nominees has been published separately. One (I think) is a lecture, but the others are all available online. Go and read them! (Note that nominations include both a series of essays, and five individual essays from that series.)

Best Audio Fiction

One of the eighteen nominees is on all three systems. Another, unusually, has been logged by Storygraph users but not by users of the other two. (There is only one other nominee for whom this is the case.) The numbers for those two are:

TitleAuthor(s)GR ratersLT ownersSG reviewers
The Downloaded: Ghost in the MachineRob Sawyer627968
Star Trek: KhanKirsten Beyer & David Mack0012

Best Short Fiction

Two of the 76 nominees have been separately published, one with sufficient splash to make it to all three systems, the other logged in GR and LT but not SG by a couple of enthusiasts (raising my hand: one of them is me).

TitleAuthorGR ratersLT ownersSG reviewers
For A Limited Time OnlyPeng Shepherd357130726
SalvageEmily Tesh220

Best Non-fiction (long)

Precisely half of the eighteen nominees in this category have been logged on all three systems, and another seven on at least one of them. The other two are academic monographs which have been published separately but don’t seem to have scored with the users of the websites.

TitleAuthorGR ratersLT ownersSG reviewers
Searches: Selfhood in the Digital AgeVauhini Vara1,09077404
Inventing the Renaissance: Myths of a Golden Age 1952-1963Ada Palmer460184139
Spring, Summer, Asteroid BirdHenry Lien1692872
Exterminate / Regenerate: The Story of Doctor WhoJohn Higgs272276
Late Star Trek: The Final Frontier in the Franchise EraAdam Kotsko24107
Fantasy: A Short HistoryAdam Roberts1392
The Outspoken and the Incendiary: Interviews with Radical Speculative Fiction WritersTerry Bisson6111
Writing the Magic: Essays on Crafting Fantasy FictionDan Coxon and Richard Hirst (eds)442
CastrovalvaAndrew Orton451
Colourfields: Writing About Writing About Science FictionPaul Kincaid650
That Very Witch: Fear, Feminism, and the American Witch FilmPayton McCarty-Simas504
Strangelove Country: Science Fiction, Filmsophy, and the Kubrickian ConsciousnessD Harlan Wilson400
The Gospel of GollumIvano Sassanelli130
Russell Hoban: Faithful to the StrangeGraeme Wend-Walker020
Dispelling Fantasies: Authors of Colour Re-Imagine a GenreJoy Sanchez-Taylor010
Reading in the Postgenomic Age: Race, Discipline, and Bionarrativity in Contemporary North American LiteratureLesley Larkin100
Finding the Numinous: An Ecocritical Look at Dune and The Lord of the RingsWillow Wilson DiPasquale000
Speculation and the Darwinian Method in British Romance Fiction, 1859-1914Kate Holterhoff000

Best Fiction for Younger Readers

Fifteen of the seventeen nominees have been logged on all three systems, and the other two are both on one of the three. The top book in this category seems to have the strongest reach of any of the books mentioned in this post.

TitleAuthorGR ratersLT ownersSG reviewers
Sunrise on the ReapingSuzanne Collins1,055,0904,496163,376
The Last Bookstore on EarthLily Braun-Arnold7,1642772,244
They Bloom at NightTrang Thanh Tran4,9841812,264
The Poisoned KingKatherine Rundell4,357224856
The Moor WitchJessica Khoury7,70868509
Mistress of BonesMaria Z. Medina58071222
An Ocean ApartJill Tew40315170
Secrets of the First SchoolT. L. Huchu2552963
Climate of ChaosCassandra Newbould2532470
Doctor Who: LuxJames Goss632212
The FibPedro Iniguez92717
Doctor Who – The Robot RevolutionUna Mcormack452310
Loki: A Bad God’s Guide to Causing ChaosLouie Stowell50315
The Ghost Merchant (in the Colored Lens)Rick Danforth72124
Into the Wild MagicMichelle Knudsen2393
The Secret of the Sapphire SentinelJ. Diane Dotson300
Gilded GearEmma Whitehall001

Best Shorter Fiction

I found 22 of the 51 nominees on all three systems, and another nine on at least one. One nominee appears to have been separately published but not logged by anyone. As noted above, there is a clear leader here.

TitleAuthorGR ratersLT ownersSG reviewers
The River Has RootsAmal El-Mohtar37,24659915,571
Murder by MemoryOlivia Waite11,2023154,083
Spread MeSarah Gailey4,1151472,146
Volatile MemorySeth Haddon1,24465753
A Palace Near the WindAi Jiang89356452
Fate’s BaneC.L. Clarke74027535
AerthDeborah Tomkins36227149
Orphan PlanetMadeehah Reza178914
No Such Thing as DutyLara Elena Donnelly491123
Doctor Who: The WellGareth L. Powell532010
Disgraced Return of the Kap’s NeedleRenan Bernardo71431
Redundancies and PotentialsDominique Dickey30430
The Death of MountainsJordan Kurella36613
What a Fish Looks LikeSyr Hayati Beker36223
We Who Hunt AlexandersJason Sanford38311
The Legend LiminalRen Hutchings29410
The Iron Below RemembersSharang Biswas2694
One Last GameT. A. Chan23215
The Nga’phandileh WhispererEugen Bacon1226
NovicEugen Bacon1132
For the RoadStark Holborn1821
The Carrying Capacity of ParadiseDeborah L Davitt922
Casthen GainEssa Hansen37012
Brain FruitStephen Oram22011
The History of the WorldSimon Morden1350
No One to Hold the Distant DeadK.L. Schroede701
The Clarity of IceCarmelo Rafala501
Cities Are Forests Waiting to HappenCecile Cristofari320
Opi’s WorldGeoff Nelder200
InsurgentsAllen Stroud100
PioneersAllen Stroud100
WandererAdedayo Adeniyi000

Best Collection

30 of the 41 nominees for Best Collection are on all three systems, and another 9 are on at least one of them. I’m listing the other two as well, since they appear to have been separately published.

TitleEditor(s) / Author(s)GR ratersLT ownersSG reviewers
An Oral History of AtlantisEd Park78459263
PortalmaniaDebbie Urbanski41652229
Amplitudes: Stories of Queer and Trans FuturityLee Mandello (Editor)58239208
Other WorldsAndre Alexis3152877
Sinkhole and Other Inexplicable VoidsLeyna Krow2092184
Lost in the Dark and Other ExcursionsJohn Langan1962260
Jamaica GingerNalo Hopkinson1013867
Make a Home of MeVanessa Santos1721087
The Black Fantastic: 20 Afrofuturist StoriesAndre M. Carrington (ed)663539
One Message RemainsPremee Mohamed481624
Uncertain Sons and Other StoriesThomas Ha (eds)107818
Letters From An Imaginary CountryTheodora Goss411815
Tell Me Yours, I’ll Tell You MineKristina Ten52519
Lesbians in Space: Where No Man Has Gone BeforeJS Fields, Heather Tracy, William C Tracy (Editors)16118
Who Will You Save?Gareth Powell2467
Monsters and Other Tales of HumanityCarla E. Dash1547
Wolf’s PathJoyce Chng12212
Blood in the BricksNeil Williamson7152
How To Get Rid Of AntsJesutomisin Ipinmoye14111
Dark CrescentLyndsey Croal2414
Call And Response: Stories of the FantasticChristopher Caldwell726
Cyanide Constellations and Other StoriesSara Tantlinger1413
Black FridayCheryl S. Ntumy651
Hiding under the LeavesDonna Scott (ed)622
Creative Futures: Beyond and WithinAllen Stroud (Editor)332
Different Times and Other PlacesJuliet E McKenna421
A Short History of the FutureLiam Hogan611
The Voice of BloodGabriela Rábago Palafox321
SF Caledonia Anthology OneNoel Chidwick211
Black Hole Heart and Other StoriesK.A. Teryna (Alex Shwartzman Translator)111
Portraits of DecayCarson Winter2800
The Church of Divine ElectricityEmily Mitchell901
Futures to Live ByAna Sun260
To Wonder and StarshineJendia Gammon510
Make-Believe and ArtificeRose Biggin220
Maybe the BirdsA J Ashworth400
Ab Terra 2024Yen Ooi & Dawn Ostlund (Eds)210
Vivid WorldsDonna Scott (ed)200
New Philippine Speculative Fiction 1Dean Francis Alfar, Nikki Alfar (eds)100
An Honor and a PrivilegeLindz McLeod (ed)000
Like Shards of Rainbow Frolicking in the AirL. Timmel Duchamp000

Best Novel

The big one. 76 of the 82 nominees are on all three of the systems, and all but one of the others features on at least one of them. As previously noted, Katabasis, which tops this category, has the second highest visibility of all the nominees in all categories. I am surprised to see a novel by Norman Spinrad, not exactly an obscure writer, ranking very low.

TitleAuthorGR ratersLT ownersSG reviewers
KatabasisR F Kuang115,6782,60437,965
The Buffalo Hunter HunterStephen Graham Jones41,06896913,432
The Dream HotelLaila Lalami33,8835118,942
The EverlastingAlix E. Harrow21,8025968,743
Death of the AuthorNnedi Okorafor17,3607376,837
The Starving SaintsCaitlin Starling13,3443646,991
What We Can KnowIan McEwan19,4787112,095
The IncandescantEmily Tesh9,6204634,408
The AntidoteKaren Russell12,9364852,639
Stag DanceTorrey Peters9,3662654,559
Sky DaddyKate Folk13,6761475,298
The Library at HelleboreCassandra Khaw5,3803822,598
Under the Eye of the Big BirdHiromi Kawakami. Translated by Asa Yoneda6,2392781,996
The Strange Case of Jane OKaren Thompson Walker9,8931781,907
ShroudAdrian Tchaikovsky8,5402921,345
OvergrowthMira Grant3,8112501,782
Coffin MoonKeith Rosson6,0441581,428
The Isle in the Silver SeaTasha Suri2,9722122,066
The Keeper of Magical ThingsJulie Leong2,9301381,307
Where the Axe is BuriedRay Nayler2,739205918
Sour CherryNatalia Theodoridou2,7931011,092
The Fourth ConsortEdward Ashton3,120122639
A Song of Legends LostM. H. Ayinde1,403207731
SaltcropYume Kitasei2,022130764
LuminousSilvia Park2,162125687
The Potency of Ungovernable ImpulsesMalka Older1,402120659
Dengue BoyMichel Nieve2,07473712
Archive of Unknown UniversesRuben Reyes Jr.2,27569502
Slow GodsClare North1,575111386
IceJacek Dukaj2,840126169
I Know How This EndsHolly Smale3,41333421
Local HeavensK.M. Fajardo1,09164544
We Lived On The HorizonErika Swyler91092321
HelmSarah Hall855108283
A Conventional BoyCharles Stross1,163122125
EsperanceAdam Oyebanji80969203
Notes from a RegicideIsaac Fellman45666315
Brother BrontëFernando A Flores68860219
Future’s EdgeGareth L. Powell85061149
Love and Other ParadoxesCatriona Silvey63739203
PagansJames Alistair Henry50038171
FutilityNuzo Onoh42026257
AwakenedLaura Elliott46430183
This Brutal MoonBethany Jacobs41332177
The Place of ShellsMai Ishizawa35946133
City of All SeasonsAliya Whiteley and Oliver K. Langmead33939157
The Adventures of Mary DarlingPat Murphy39136120
An Unbreakable WorldRen Hutchings23442140
Sea NowEva Meijer Translated by Anne Thompson Melo6493645
Halcyon YearsAlastair Reynolds4673749
Firstborn of the SunMarvellous Michael Anson23229117
The Unkillable PrincessTarun Hunt37620104
Red SwordBora Chung24420121
Down in the Sea of AngelsKhan Wong21520107
Some Body Like MeLucy Lapinska1561680
The Lady, The Tiger and the Girl who Loved DeathHelen Marshall901539
Transmentation | TransienceDarkly Lem722224
Project HanumanStewart Hotston652028
When There Are Wolves AgainE J Swift1091127
The CureEve Smith201231
The Green Man’s HolidayJuliet E. McKenna110109
The Immeasurable HeavenCasper Geon491710
RagwortSam K. Horton56422
Forged for DestinyAndrew Knighton54613
BloodtideSophie Burnham42519
A Granite SilenceNina Allan54710
Opposite WorldElizabeth Anne Martins53106
The Raven’s CourtHelen Glynn Jones80219
The Shape of MonstersL Hellisen141115
The Salt OracleLorraine Wilson27315
DoomflowerJendia Gammon3456
The EssenceDave Hutchinson46111
The Bone RiverNkereuwem Albert18110
AtacamaJendia Gammon1524
AnimalsGeoff Ryman661
Anderson Versus DeathAnna Smith Spark812
We Are Not AnonymousStephen Oram33015
The Measurement ProblemDavid Whitmarsh910
Cage of StarsFrasier Armitage630
Welcome to Your DreamtimeNorman Spinrad320
Edge of OblivionKirk Weddell300
Spire, Surge, and SeaStewart C Baker000