Whoniversaries 22 March

i) births and deaths

22 March 1950: birth of Mary Tamm, who played the first Romana in 1978-79.

ii) broadcast anniversaries

22 March 1969: broadcast of third episode of The Space Pirates. Clancey and the Tardis crew evade General Hermack and arrive at the pirate base on Madeleine's plant.

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22 March 1975: broadcast of third episode of Genesis of the Daleks. Sarah has failed to escape from the Thal dome, but Harry and the Doctor arrive to rescue her – and the Doctor is electrocuted.

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22 March 1983: broadcast of first episode of Time-Flight. A Concorde is kidnapped and the Doctor, Tegan and Nyssa investigate.

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22 March 1985: broadcast of first episode of The Twin Dilemma, first full episode for Colin Baker as the Sixth Doctor. The new Doctor is behaving strangely; meanwhile the Sylvest twins have been kidnapped.

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22 March 2003: webcast of "The Child, Part 3", the seventh episode of Death Comes to Time.

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22 March 2010: broadcast of Oroborus, eleventh episode of the Australian K9 series. K9 notices a change in behaviour in his friends and discovers time itself is being disrupted. Small chunks of time are being eaten away. A Time Snake has invaded the mansion and Starkey makes a discovery about his own parents that means he alone can face the Oroborus. He offers himself as a meal to defeat the creature.

iii) date specified in-universe:

22 March 2011: setting of most of the Torchwood: Children of Earth episode Rendition. Jack and Gwen are unwillingly transported to America, and Jack survives poisoning.

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The Kappa Child, by Hiromi Goto

My next three reviews will be of the winners of the Tiptree, Clarke and BSFA Best Novel Awards published in 2000 and winning in 2001, starting with Tiptree winner The Kappa Child.

Second paragraph of third chapter:

The temperature inside our station wagon was unbearable. We might have cooled our bodies by turning on the heater full blast. Past the point of bickering, my sisters and I stuck helplessly to the vinyl, too hot to bother avoiding the gluey smear of skin on skin.

A complex novel of a Japanese-Canadian girl whose family moves from British Columbia to the harsher landscape of Alberta, trying and failing to farm rice there. The Kappa is a Japanese water creature; the protagonist becomes mysteriously pregnant; she and her sisters are oppressed by their father and by the heat. The plot threads overlap and I found it a little hard to keep track, but I did enjoy the vivid writing. You can get it here (for a price).

The Kappa Child won the James Tiptree Jr award in 2001. As far as I know, Goto was the first writer of colour to win it (I count half a dozen since). The other shortlisted works were all novels, unlike in some years: Dark Light, by Ken MacLeod; The Fresco, by Sheri S. Tepper; Half Known Lives, by Joan Givner and The Song of the Earth, by Hugh Nissenson. I am sure I have read the MacLeod and I have probably read the Tepper, but have not heard of the other two writers let alone their books. For what it's worth, The Kappa Child seems a more obvious Tiptree choice than MacLeod or Tepper. My next two reviews will be of the Clarke and BSFA winners that year, Bold As Love and Chasm City.

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My tweets

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Whoniversaries 21 March

i) births and deaths

21 March 1915: birth of Ian Stuart Black, author of The Savages (First Doctor, 1966), The War Machines (First Doctor, 1966) and The Macra Terror (Second Doctor, 1967).

21 March 1923: birth of Peter Pratt, who played the Master in The Deadly Assassin (Fourth Doctor, 1976).

21 March 1936: birth of Roger Hammond, who played Francis Bacon in The Chase (First Doctor, 1965) and Dr Runciman in Mawdryn Undead (Fifth Doctor, 1983).

21 March 1944: birth of Hilary Minster, who had two rather minor roles as Thals – Marat in Planet of the Daleks (Third Doctor, 1973) and an unnamed soldier in Genesis of the Daleks (Fourth Doctor, 1975), but is of interest to me as the only person to have been semi-regular character in both Secret Army, where he played Hauptmann Muller, and Allo! Allo!, where he played General von Klinkerhoffen – a high ranking Wehrmacht officer in both cases.


21 March 1946: birth of Timothy Dalton, who played Rassilon in The End of Time (2009-2010).

21 March 1970: birth of Chris Chibnall, currently show-runner for New Who, writer of seven other episodes and head writer of first two seasons of Torchwood, first came to prominence as a Doctor Who Appreciation Society critic of the show in 1986.

21 March 1983: birth of Bruno Langley, who played Adam in Dalek and The Long Game (2005).

21 March 2002: death of Neville Barber, who played Dr Humphrey Cook in The Time Monster (Third Doctor, 1972) and Howard Baker in K9 and Company (1981).

ii) broadcast anniversaries

21 March 1964: broadcast of "Rider from Shang-Tu", fifth episode of the story we now call Marco Polo. The Tardis crew are unable to persuade Marco Polo that Tegana is the source of their problems, and he prevents their escape.

21 March 1970: broadcast of first episode of The Ambassadors of Death. An attempt to rescue a lost Mars probe is frustrated by a signal sent from a vacant warehouse; UNIT investigates and is attacked.

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21 March 1981: broadcast of fourth episode of Logopolis, ending Season 18: last appearance of Tom Baker and first of Peter Davison as the Fourth Doctor regenerates into the Fifth, after falling from a radio telescope while preventing the Master from blackmailing the people of the Universe.

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21 March 2009: broadcast of Fragments (Torchwood), the one with all the flashbacks.

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Dances with Wolves

Dances With Wolves won the Oscar for Best Picture of 1990, and six others: Best Director (Kevin Costner), Best Adapted Screenplay, Best Film Editing, Best Cinematography, Best Original Score, and Best Sound Mixing. That year’s Hugo winner, Edward Scissorhands, was nominated in one category, Best Make-up, where it lost to one of the two other contenders.

That year’s other Best Picture nominees were Awakenings, Ghost, The Godfather Part III and Goodfellasthink I’ve seen The Godfather Part III but don’t remember much about it. IMBD users rank Dances With Wolves top on one system but only 9th on the other, behind Goodfellas, Home Alone, Edward Scissorhands, Back to the Future Part III, The Godfather: Part III, Die Hard 2, Total Recall and Pretty Woman.

I’ve seen twelve films made in 1990, The Godfather: Part III and Dances with Wolves, also (in rough IMDB order) Edward Scissorhands, Pretty Woman, Total Recall, The Hunt for Red October, Wild at Heart, Presumed Innocent, Postcards from the Edge, Cyrano de Bergerac, Truly Madly Deeply and Nuns on the Run, which has a particular place in my heart because it was filmed around where my aunt lived in Chiswick. I also have a deep love for Red October and Total RecallDances With Wolves. Anyway, here’s a trailer.

 

None of the cast had been in previous Oscar, Hugo or Nebula-winning films, or in Doctor Who.

To cut straight to the point: this is, as Anne succinctly put it, worthy but dull. It maybe didn’t help that I ended up watching the 4-hour extended version (almost as long as Gone With the Wind) rather than the original 3-hour theatrical presentation. But all the white people except our hero are bad, all the Pawnee are bad, and all the Sioux are good and if they do happen to do bad things it’s for very understandable reasons. I mean, it should go without saying that the exploitation, displacement and mass murder of the original inhabitants of the Americas by European-descended settlers is a terrible thing. But I think it might be possible to tell a more interesting story about it, and Costner and Blake have not tried very hard.

It’s a better film than Cimarron, the only other Western (so far) to win the Best Picture Oscar, but that’s not saying a lot. One area where Cimarron does score better is that at least its women characters have some agency (even if most of the feminism of the original book has been surgically removed). Here Mary McDonnell in the lead female role just smoulders a bit. You can tell she is smouldering, because unlike all the other women, she doesn’t do much with her hair.

I should not be too unfair to her, but I will note that the role was surely intended for a younger actor; McDonnell is the same age as the actors playing her adoptive parents. But I guess the same is true of Costner’s own role, and he was hardly going to recast himself.

I am going to grumble about two more things, and then I will say a couple of nice things too. First, Costner’s voice-overs of Dunbar’s diary entries are crashingly monotonous and dull. It’s rather surprising, given how much the film was obviously a labour of love, that he slipped up on this rather crucial element. Maybe delivering those lines so boringly was intended to distract attention from the implausibility of the diary as a plot device, but if so it doesn’t work.

Second, I’m sorry, but as soon as the wolf appears, we know a) that it symbolises Dunbar’s coming into harmony with the pre-European environment and b) that it’s going to be killed by another white man at the end.

OK, to be positive. I often whine about the music for these films but this time it seemed a good fit with the spectacular scenery. (And the scenery really is spectacular.) So, good marks there.

 

The film is about a white guy getting to grips with a non-white culture, but it’s an honest effort to portray that culture as real and valuable, and perhaps better than what replaced it. And I think it’s really worth acknowledging the fact that a large part of the dialogue is in Lakota. I see a scurrilous story that Lakota is a gendered language and that only the female version was taught to the actors, with the result that grizzled warriors are engaging in girl-talk, to the amusement of real Lakota speakers. TBH that seems a bit too good to be true, and even if it is, I’m giving Costner full marks for trying: it’s important for native English speakers to be reminded that other languages are not necessarily foreign.

So, all in all, I’m putting it just ahead of the halfway mark in my list, above Out of Africa but below Lawrence of Arabia, films with which it shares some common themes.

The film is ostensibly based on a book, which I also read. Here’s the second and third paragraphs of the third chapter:

Had it not been for the lettering, crudely gouged in the beam over Captain Cargill’s late residence, Lieutenant Dunbar could not have believed this was the place. But it was spelled out clearly.
“Fort Sedgewick.”

The book was actually written with a view to making a film out of the story, which is why the film cleaves more closely to the original plot than almost any other adaptation. The biggest difference is that the Good Indians are Comanche in the book but Sioux in the film, apparently for production reasons. I found the prose pretty clunky, especially in the early chapters, but it is a mercifully quick read. You can get it here (in omnibus with its sequel).

OK, next up is The Silence of the Lambs, but before that, Edward Scissorhands.

Winners of the Oscar for Best Picture

1920s: Wings (1927-28) | The Broadway Melody (1928-29)
1930s: All Quiet on the Western Front (1929-30) | Cimarron (1930-31) | Grand Hotel (1931-32) | Cavalcade (1932-33) | It Happened One Night (1934) | Mutiny on the Bounty (1935, and books) | The Great Ziegfeld (1936) | The Life of Emile Zola (1937) | You Can’t Take It with You (1938) | Gone with the Wind (1939, and book)
1940s: Rebecca (1940) | How Green Was My Valley (1941) | Mrs. Miniver (1942) | Casablanca (1943) | Going My Way (1944) | The Lost Weekend (1945) | The Best Years of Our Lives (1946) | Gentleman’s Agreement (1947) | Hamlet (1948) | All the King’s Men (1949)
1950s: All About Eve (1950) | An American in Paris (1951) | The Greatest Show on Earth (1952) | From Here to Eternity (1953) | On The Waterfront (1954, and book) | Marty (1955) | Around the World in 80 Days (1956) | The Bridge on the River Kwai (1957) | Gigi (1958) | Ben-Hur (1959)
1960s: The Apartment (1960) | West Side Story (1961) | Lawrence of Arabia (1962) | Tom Jones (1963) | My Fair Lady (1964) | The Sound of Music (1965) | A Man for All Seasons (1966) | In the Heat of the Night (1967) | Oliver! (1968) | Midnight Cowboy (1969)
1970s: Patton (1970) | The French Connection (1971) | The Godfather (1972) | The Sting (1973) | The Godfather, Part II (1974) | One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest (1975) | Rocky (1976) | Annie Hall (1977) | The Deer Hunter (1978) | Kramer vs. Kramer (1979)
1980s: Ordinary People (1980) | Chariots of Fire (1981) | Gandhi (1982) | Terms of Endearment (1983) | Amadeus (1984) | Out of Africa (1985) | Platoon (1986) | The Last Emperor (1987) | Rain Man (1988) | Driving Miss Daisy (1989)
1990s: Dances With Wolves (1990) | The Silence of the Lambs (1991) | Unforgiven (1992) | Schindler’s List (1993) | Forrest Gump (1994) | Braveheart (1995) | The English Patient (1996) | Titanic (1997) | Shakespeare in Love (1998) | American Beauty (1999)
21st century: Gladiator (2000) | A Beautiful Mind (2001) | Chicago (2002) | The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2003) | Million Dollar Baby (2004, and book) | Crash (2005) | The Departed (2006) | No Country for Old Men (2007) | Slumdog Millionaire (2008) | The Hurt Locker (2009)
2010s: The King’s Speech (2010) | The Artist (2011) | Argo (2012) | 12 Years a Slave (2013) | Birdman (2014) | Spotlight (2015) | Moonlight (2016) | The Shape of Water (2017) | Green Book (2018) | Parasite (2019)
2020s: Nomadland (2020) | CODA (2021) | Everything Everywhere All at Once (2022)

My tweets

  • Fri, 20:18: #DoctorWhoOnThisDay I’m watching the Doctor Who originally shown on 19 March in previous years. First up, “The Return”, third episode of the story we now call The Ark, recorded on 4 March 1966 and shown two weeks later.
  • Fri, 20:48: A photographer spent 12 years capturing this Milky Way image – and it’s breathtaking https://t.co/sW3wx9SMcB Fantastic!
  • Fri, 22:00: 10 hours left to nominate for this year’s Hugo Awards! I’ll be getting up early tomorrow…
  • Sat, 08:00: Nominations have just closed for this year’s Hugo Awards. Now for the tricky bit.
  • Sat, 09:30: Whoniversaries 20 March https://t.co/t6vEfuU0mW
  • Sat, 10:45: No saint, no spartan, no reformer: the life of Robert Walpole https://t.co/DhYKMpBXPk Food for thought re British prime ministerial history.

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Whoniversaries 20 March

i) births and deaths

20 March 1979: birth of Freema Agyeman, who played Martha Jones in New Who and Torchwood.


ii) broadcast and production anniversaries

20 March 1965: broadcast of "The Centre", sixth episode of the story we now call The Web Planet. The Doctor and Vicki are captured by the Animus; but Ian and the Optera attack from below, and Barbara and the Menoptera from above, and Barbara destroys it.

20 March 1971: broadcast of second episode of The Claws of Axos. The British are determined to control the world's supply of Axonite; the Axons, however, are a parasitic organism intending to suck the planet of all its energy.

20 March 2004: the BBC announces that Christopher Eccleston has been cast as the new Doctor.

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Friday reading

Current
Romeinse sporen: het relaas van de Romeinen in de Benelux met 309 vindplaatsen om te bezoeken, by Herman Clerinx
Foucault’s Pendulum, by Umberto Eco

Last books finished
It’s the End of the World: But What Are We Really Afraid Of?, by Adam Roberts
Threading the Labyrinth, by Tiffani Angus
Dances With Wolves, by Michael Blake
The Fountains of Paradise, by Arthur C. Clarke
Titus Alone, by Mervyn Peake

Next books
Kaleidoscope: diverse YA science fiction and fantasy stories, eds Alisa Krasnostein and Julia Rios
Worlds Apart, by Richard Cowper

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My tweets

  • Thu, 12:56: The Antikythera Cosmos https://t.co/YgV4ILBb55 Amazing presentation of an amazing ancient Greek planetary computer.
  • Thu, 14:23: One year ago. “Passen Sie gut auf sich, und auf Ihre Liebsten auf.” “Look after yourselves, and look after the people you love.” https://t.co/tzFEvP6wEI
  • Thu, 16:00: 40 hours left to nominate for this year’s Hugo Awards! If you were a CoNZealand member, and you want to nominate, check now to make sure that you are in the system.
  • Thu, 16:05: RT @BSFA: “No artist ever set out to do less than his best and did something good by accident. it doesn’t work that way. You head for perfe…
  • Thu, 16:38: For me this was the most difficult poll today. War Machines, viewed in sequence, is an amazing step forward – first case of the Doctor allying with contemporary Earth, before that became normal. I know, I know, Holmes, Sladen, but am voting War Machines. (Am in minority.) https://t.co/OCA2K4ZTKT
  • Thu, 18:27: August 2010 books https://t.co/jdj3WVt8ot
  • Fri, 02:00: 30 hours left to nominate for this year’s Hugo Awards! If you were a CoNZealand member, and you want to nominate, check now to make sure that you are in the system.
  • Fri, 08:59: RT @worldcon2021: 1000 people submitted their nominations We’ve got 23 hours left so if you haven’t submitted yours yet – now is the tim…
  • Fri, 09:30: Whoniversaries 19 March https://t.co/L6MXcfslC9
  • Fri, 10:45: RT @LMBD1418: A priest, a pastor and a rabbit walked in to blood donation clinic. The nursed asked the rabbit: “What is your blood type?”…
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Whoniversaries 19 March

i) births and deaths

19 March 2019: death of Clinton Greyne, who played Ivo in State of Decay (Fourth Doctor, 1980), Stike in The Two Doctors (Sixth and Second Doctors, 1985) and the Sontaran commander in In A Fix With Sontarans (Sixth Doctor but disowned, 1985).

ii) broadcast anniversaries

19 March 1966: broadcast of "The Return", third episode of the story we now call The Ark. The Tardis returns to the Ark centuries after its original visit, to find that the Monoids are now in charge. The Doctor and Dodo are sent to investigate Refusis.

19 March 1977: broadcast of fourth episode of The Talons of Weng-Chiang. The Doctor escapes from Li H'sen Chang on stage; Weng-Chiang's men capture the Time Cabinet from Litefoot's house.

19 March 2005: broadcast of the Doctor Who night on BBC, including the Mastermind Special.

19 March 2008: broadcast of Adrift (Torchwood), the one with the island full of people rescued from Torchwood's vault by Jack.

iii) date specified in-universe

19 March ?2009: setting of From Out of the Rain (Torchwood, 2008).

19 March ?2011: Miracle Day, starting the fourth series of Torchwood.

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August 2010 books

This is the latest post in a series I started in late 2019, anticipating the twentieth anniversary of my bookblogging which will fall in 2023. Every six-ish days I've been revisiting a month from my recent past, noting work and family developments as well as the books I read in that month. I've found it a pleasantly cathartic process, especially in recent circumstances. If you want to look back at previous entries, they are all tagged under bookblog nostalgia.

As noted, we started August at my sister's in Burgundy, and then had two weeks in Northern Ireland, where F was kind enough to help with the catering arrangements for one of our younger visitors.

The most memorable thing about the holiday was that I got the time of the return sailing wrong and we had a long overnight drive through Wales at the other end. The following few days were spent at the Discworld Convention in Birmingham, where I had an absolutely excellent time but I took no photographs and have not found myself in anyone else's. It was of course moving to see Terry Pratchett in what we all knew would be one of his last appearances; I was also very happy to help my friend J in her successful election bid as Low King of the Dwarves.

I read 37 books in August 2010:

Non-fiction 11 (YTD 52)
The Bloody Sunday report, Vol IX
The Bloody Sunday report, Vol X
A Viceroy's Vindication? Sir Henry Sidney's Memoir of Service in Ireland, 1556-78
Faith in Europe?, by Jean Vanier, Mary McAleese, Timothy Radcliffe, Bob Geldof, Chris Patten and Cormac Murphy-O'Connor
The Moldovans: Romania, Russia and the Politics of Culture, by Charles King
Conjectures of a Guilty Bystander, by Thomas Merton
Comrade J: The Untold Secrets of Russia's Master Spy in America After the End of the Cold War, by Pete Earley
Back To The Vortex, by J Shaun Lyon
The Bookseller of Kabul, by Åsne Seierstad
Mistress Blanche: Queen Elizabeth I's Confidante, by Ruth Elizabeth Richardson
Aké: the Years of Childhood, by Wole Soyinka

Non-genre fiction 5 (YTD 33)
Soul Mountain / 灵山, by Gao Xingjian
A Town Like Alice, by Nevil Shute
Dubliners, by James Joyce
The Rosary, by Florence Barclay
A Farewell To Arms, by Ernest Hemingway

SF (not Who) 9 (YTD 55)
Black Blade Blues, by J.A. Pitts
Frankenstein, by Mary Shelley
Sinai Tapestry, by Edward Whittemore
Tolkien: The Illustrated Encyclopedia, by David Day
A Fire Upon The Deep, by Vernor Vinge
The Wizard Knight, by Gene Wolfe
Diaspora, by Greg Egan
The Amazing Maurice And His Educated Rodents, by Terry Pratchett
Northern Lights, by Philip Pullman

Doctor Who 9 (YTD 46, 50 counting comics and non-fiction)
Longest Day, by Mike Collier
Doctor Who Annual 2011
Legacy of the Daleks, by John Peel
Wishing Well, by Trevor Baxendale
The King's Dragon, by Una McCormack
The Ring of Steel, by Stephen Cole
The Pit, by Neil Penswick
The Slitheen Excursion, by Simon Guerrier
Fallen Gods, by Jonathan Blum and Kate Orman

Comics 3 (YTD 12)
With the Light… / 光とともに…, vol 2, by Keiko Tobe
Scott Pilgrim's Precious Little Life, by Bryan Lee O'Malley
Scott Pilgrim vs. the World, by Bryan Lee O'Malley

~11,000 pages (YTD 63,100)
8/37 (YTD 42/202) by women (McAleese, Seierstad, Richardson, Barclay, Shelley, McCormack, Orman, Tobe)
5/37 (YTD 16/202) by PoC (Soyinka, Gao, Tobe, O'Malley x 2)

Some very good books here. The book of the year for me was the Bloody Sunday Report, which you can download here. But I also really enjoyed Hemingway's A Farewell to Arms, which you can get here, Joyce's Dubliners, which you can get here, and Shute's A Town Like Alice, which you can get here. At the other end, I found that once I put Wolfe's The Wizard Knight down it was impossible to pick it up again (you can get it here) and The Pit is one of the least impressive Who books out there (you can get it here).


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My tweets

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Whoniversaries 18 March

broadcast anniversaries

18 March 1967: broadcast of second episode of The Macra Terror. Ben is brainwashed by the secret rulers of the camp; he and Polly encounter a Macra, but he denies it has happened.

18 March 1972: broadcast of fourth episode of The Sea Devils. The Doctor and the Master arrive separately at the Sea Devils' lair and try to negotiate with them.

18 March 2010: broadcast of Space, Time, and The Doctor Drops In, three mini-episodes. (Space and Time are very funny, watched together.)

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Science Fiction: The Great Years, eds. Carol and Frederik Pohl

Second paragraph of third story ("Old Faithful", by Raymond Z. Gallun):

The two messengers who had come to his workshop that afternoon had not seen into his heart, and he received their message with the absolute outward calm that was characteristic of his kind – at the end of forty days Number 774 must die. He had lived the allotted span fixed by the Rulers.

I got this in 2014 because the last story, "A Matter of Form" by H.L. Gold, was up for the Retro Hugo for Best Novella that year (beaten by the classic "Who Goes There?", which got my vote). It's a collection of seven stories from the Golden Age, published between 1934 and 1953, all by men. The weakest is an early story of Pohl's own, "Wings of the Lightning Land"; several of the others have aged poorly, including Eric Frank Russell's "…And Then There Were None". I don't especially like Kornbluth's "The Little Black Bag" but I think it's a well-executed story. You can get it here.

This was the sf book that had lingered longest unread on my shelves. Next is another anthology from another era, Kaleidoscope: diverse YA science fiction and fantasy stories, eds Alisa Krasnostein and Julia Rios.

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My tweets

  • Tue, 12:54: Tremendous detail here. (Would like to see the same for Belgium.) https://t.co/CvhbzS68nz
  • Tue, 12:56: RT @cult_edge: Sad to learn of the recent passing of writer James Follett. James wrote two episodes of Blake’s 7 – Dawn Of The Gods and Sta…
  • Tue, 13:12: RT @AyoCaesar: Julie Burchill abused me for being Muslim – but at the time, the press made her out to be a victim of ‘cancel culture’. Ou…
  • Tue, 14:00: 90 hours left to nominate for this year’s Hugo Awards! If you were a CoNZealand member, and you want to nominate, check now to make sure that you are in the system.
  • Tue, 14:36: Wow, lots of wrong decisions being made here! https://t.co/l1rL7nva5P
  • Tue, 17:11: Microbes Unknown to Science Discovered on The International Space Station https://t.co/39WRzAfmb9 What could possibly go wrong?
  • Tue, 18:22: Nebula finalists: Goodreads/LibraryThing stats https://t.co/UO5LNgfVUc
  • Tue, 19:55: RT @singharj: EXC Dominic Raab has told officials in a video call leaked to @HuffPostUK that Britain will seek trade deals with countries a…
  • Tue, 23:32: RT @GMB_union: BREAKING NEWS: Uber has finally done the right thing. From tomorrow, all 70,000 Uber drivers will be paid holiday time, be…
  • Wed, 00:00: 80 hours left to nominate for this year’s Hugo Awards! If you were a CoNZealand member, and you want to nominate, check now to make sure that you are in the system.

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The origins of St Patrick’s Day

Just a brief note on the day.

It's well known that St Patrick's Day parades were originally a diaspora phenomenon, and the first really big parades were in the eighteenth century in the USA. But the first recorded celebration of St Patrick's Day in what is now the United States was a good deal earlier. St Augustine, in Florida, is the oldest continuously inhabited settlement in the contiguous USA founded by Europeans, in 1565. It was a Spanish settlement, but in 1600 the parish priest was an Irishman, Richard Arthur, known as Ricardo Artur locally; and he invoked the protection of St Patrick (rather than St Augustine, after whom the town was named) for the settlers. Local historian Michael Francis has found records that Artur organised public celebrations of St Patrick on 17 March 1600 and 1601, including a public procession in 1601. It's not quite St Patrick's Day as we know it; there was not much of a diaspora in Florida, and the tradition ended when Artur left the town. But let's take a moment to think of the weirdness of that historical moment.

More locally to here, the Irish College in Leuven claims to be the first place to have celebrated St Patrick's Day as a diaspora festival, with a public sermon in around 1610. The Franciscans at the college were certainly instrumental in helping Luke Wadding to persuade the Vatican to make St Patrick's Day an official feast day of the church. There were Irish colleges elsewhere of course – most famously in Salamanca, Lisbon, Douai and Rome itself – but Leuven claims the earliest documentation, and as they are my neighbours I will take their word for it.

Most years there has been much celebration, both by the college in Leuven and by the Irish community in Brussels. Last year's St Patrick's Day was exactly when the lockdown was imposed, and this year things are not a lot better yet. Here's hoping for 2022.

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Whoniversaries 17 March

i) births and deaths

17 March 1942: birth of Ken Grieve, director of Destiny of the Daleks (Fourth Doctor, 1979)

17 March 2011: death of Michael Gough, who played the Toymaker in The Celestial Toymaker (First Doctor, 1966) and Hedin in Arc of Infinity (Fifth Doctor, 1983). He was also married to actress Anneke Wills.

ii) broadcast anniversary

17 March 1973: broadcast of fourth episode of Frontier in Space. The Master has the Doctor and Jo captive, but all three are captured by the Draconians.

iii) dates specified in-universe:

17 March 1898: death of Mary Eliza Millington in The Curse of Fenric (Seventh Doctor, 1989).

In 2010, an exhibit on Vincent van Gogh opened at the Musée d'Orsay, as seen in The Lodger (Eleventh Doctor, 2010).

Also, for the day that’s in it, my guide to Ireland in Doctor Who written in 2019 (therefore missing last year).

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Nebula finalists: Goodreads/LibraryThing stats

Followed the annoucement live last night due to insomnia. Going to be early to bed this evening.

Best Novel

Goodreads LibraryThing
reviewers av rating owners av rating
Mexican Gothic, Silvia Moreno-Garcia 109834 3.71 1254 3.79
The City We Became, N.K. Jemisin 29154 3.99 1076 4.07
Piranesi, Susanna Clarke 21310 4.32 1265 4.24
Network Effect, Martha Wells 25515 4.44 879 4.42
Black Sun, Rebecca Roanhorse 9066 4.27 393 4.07
The Midnight Bargain, C.L. Polk 3024 3.78 150 3.88

This is the tenth year that I have been tracking these figures. Last year's winner was fifth out of sixthird out of five. The top ranked novel on this basis won the Best Novel Nebulas for 2017, 2016, 2015 and 2014. The 2013 winner (Ancillary Justice) was fourth of eight. The 2012 winner was second of six. So was the 2011 winner. So in the last nine years, the top-ranked novel on this ranking has won almost half the time, and one of the top two has won two-thirds of the time.

Striking that Mexican Gothic has more owners on LT than all the others combined, but the lowest reader ratings on both systems. Of course with best-selling books, it's often more likely that readers who didn't like them will register an opinion.

Skipping the Novella category because not all of them were separately published.

Andre Norton Award:

Goodreads LibraryThing
A Wizard’s Guide to Defensive Baking, T. Kingfisher 6873 4.13 202 4.2
Raybearer, Jordan Ifueko 6213 4.44 198 4.38
Star Daughter, Shveta Thakrar 4104 3.38 244 3.56
Elatsoe, Darcie Little Badger 4078 4.14 192 4.16
A Game of Fox & Squirrels, Jenn Reese 536 4.23 21 4.13

Last year the fifth out of six finalists won (as with Best Novel). The previous year, the top-ranked finalist in this category won. I failed to do the calculation for the 2017 award; for the 2016 award, the winner was fifth out of seven on this ranking.

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My tweets

  • Mon, 12:56: EU rail passenger rights revamp falls short of disabled groups’ hopes https://t.co/5r9GlhxJpC Trains are really unfriendly to people with disabilities – my old friend @jchoste is quoted.
  • Mon, 18:05: Mostly Void, Partially Stars, by Joseph Fink and Jeffrey Cranor https://t.co/m5uQU1raXJ
  • Mon, 19:35: Oh wow, I remember that vividly! I was ten and a half… https://t.co/uCNahM8Wjf
  • Tue, 01:48: RT @sfwa: The #Nebulas2021 Finalists for THE ANDRE NORTON NEBULA AWARD FOR MIDDLE GRADE AND YOUNG ADULT FICTION are: (see next tweet)
  • Tue, 01:48: RT @sfwa: -Raybearer, Jordan Ifueko (Amulet) -Elatsoe, Darcie Little Badger (Levine Querido) -A Wizard’s Guide to Defensive Baking, T. King…
  • Tue, 01:48: RT @sfwa: The #Nebulas2021 Finalists for SHORT STORY are: (see next tweet)
  • Tue, 01:48: RT @sfwa: – “Badass Moms in the Zombie Apocalypse”, Rae Carson (Uncanny 1-2/20) – “Advanced Word Problems in Portal Math”, Aimee Picchi (Da…
  • Tue, 01:48: RT @sfwa: – “The Eight-Thousanders”, Jason Sanford (Asimov’s 9-10/20) – “My Country Is a Ghost”, Eugenia Triantafyllou (Uncanny 1-2/20) – “…
  • Tue, 01:55: RT @sfwa: The #Nebulas2021 Finalists for NOVELETTE are: (see next tweet)
  • Tue, 01:55: RT @sfwa: – “Stepsister”, Leah Cypess (F&SF 5-6/20) – “The Pill”, Meg Elison (Big Girl, PM Press) – “Burn or the Episodic Life of Sam Wells…

  • Tue, 01:55: RT @sfwa: – “Where You Linger”, Bonnie Jo Stufflebeam (Uncanny 1-2/20) – “Shadow Prisons”, Caroline M. Yoachim (serialized in the Dystopia…
  • Tue, 02:07: RT @sfwa: The #Nebulas2021 Finalists for GAME WRITING are: (see next tweet)
  • Tue, 02:07: RT @sfwa: – Blaseball, Stephen Bell, Joel Clark, Sam Rosenthal (The Game Band) – Hades, Greg Kasavin (Supergiant) – Kentucky Route Zero, J…
  • Tue, 02:07: RT @sfwa: – Scents & Semiosis, Sam Kabo Ashwell, Cat Manning, Caleb Wilson, Yoon Ha Lee (Self) – Spiritfarer, Nicolas Guérin, Maxime Monast…
  • Tue, 02:27: RT @sfwa: The #Nebulas2021 Finalists for NOVELLA are: (see next tweet)
  • Tue, 02:28: RT @sfwa: – “Tower of Mud and Straw”, Yaroslav Barsukov (Metaphorosis) – Finna, Nino Cipri (Tordotcom) – Ring Shout, P. Djèlí Clark (Tordot…
  • Tue, 02:28: RT @sfwa: – “Ife-Iyoku, the Tale of Imadeyunuagbon”, Oghenechovwe Donald Ekpeki (Dominion: An Anthology of Speculative Fiction from Africa…
  • Tue, 02:28: RT @sfwa: The #Nebulas2021 Finalists for THE RAY BRADBURY NEBULA AWARD FOR DRAMATIC PRESENTATION are: (see next tweet)
  • Tue, 02:28: RT @sfwa: – Birds of Prey: And the Fantabulous Emancipation of One Harley Quinn, Christina Hodson, Warner Bros. Pictures – The Expanse: “G…
  • Tue, 02:28: RT @sfwa: – Lovecraft Country, Season 1, Misha Green, Shannon Houston, Kevin Lau, Wes Taylor, Ihuoma Ofordire, Jonathan I. Kidd, Sonya Wint…
  • Tue, 02:28: RT @sfwa: The #Nebulas2021 Finalists for NOVEL are: (see next tweet)
  • Tue, 02:28: RT @sfwa: – Piranesi, Susanna Clarke (Bloomsbury US; Bloomsbury UK) – The City We Became, N.K. Jemisin (Orbit US & UK) – Mexican Gothic, Si…
  • Tue, 02:28: RT @sfwa: – Black Sun, Rebecca Roanhorse (Saga; Solaris) – Network Effect, Martha Wells (Tordotcom)
  • Tue, 04:00: 100 hours left to nominate for this year’s Hugo Awards! If you were a CoNZealand member, and you want to nominate, check now to make sure that you are in the system.
  • Tue, 09:30: Whoniversaries 16 March https://t.co/IPcF8IC7Fe
  • Tue, 10:45: RT @jessica_salfia: This poem is called “First lines of emails I’ve received while quarantining.” https://t.co/4keCqPaO63
  • Tue, 11:32: RT @BoozeAndFagz: On 13 December 2020 I made defamatory statements about @AyoCaesar, which I sincerely regret and retract and have undertak…

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Whoniversaries 16 March

This is the last of the seven dates of the year on which six episodes of Old Who were broadcast; it saw the demise of Adric in 1982, of the Fifth Doctor in 1984, and of Paul Darrow's credibility in 1985.

i) births and deaths

16 March 1935: birth of Donald Tosh, script editor in 1965-66, author of "Bell of Doom", fourth episode of the story we now call The Massacre (First Doctor, 1966).

also 16 March 1935: birth of Tristan de Vere Cole, director of The Wheel in Space (Second Doctor, 1968).

16 March 1943: birth of John Leeson, the voice of K9 in Old Who (apart from one season), New Who, the first Sarah Jane spinoff K9 and Company, the more successful Sarah Jane Adventures and let's not forget the Australian K9 series (though I think he himself might like to). He also appeared in person as Dugeen in The Power of Kroll (Fourth Doctor, 1978-79).

ii) broadcast anniversaries

16 March 1968: broadcast of first episode of Fury from the Deep. The Doctor, Jamie and Victoria arrive at an oil refinery where the chief refuses to do anything about the mysterious noises and pressure fluctuations in the pipelines.

16 March 1974: broadcast of fourth episode of Death to the Daleks. The Doctor destroys the City, freeing both Earth astronauts and Daleks; but Galloway has hidden on the Dalek ship, and destroys it as it takes off.

16 March 1982: broadcast of fourth episode of Earthshock. The Cybermen are defeated, but the freighter crashes into prehistoric earth, killing Adric. Last regular appearance of Matthew Waterhouse as Adric.

16 March 1983: broadcast of second episode of The King's Demons, ending Season 20. The Doctor takes control of Kamelion and defeats the Master.

16 March 1984: broadcast of fourth epsiode of The Caves of Androzani. The Doctor rescues Peri as everyone else on Androzani Minor gets blown up or otherwise killed, but is unable to save himself. Last regular appearance of Peter Davison as the Fifth Doctor, and first appearance of Colin Baker as the Sixth Doctor.

16 March 1985: broadcast of second episode of Timelash. The Borad turns out to be mad scientist Megelen, who the Doctor kills twice, returning Herbert to Scotland to become H.G. Wells.

16 March 2007: Lauren has a new English teacher. But who is Mr Logan? Or rather, Mr Logan is Who.

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Mostly Void, Partially Stars, by Joseph Fink and Jeffrey Cranor

Second paragraph of third episode, “Station Management”:

The Night Vale Business Association is proud to announce the new Night Vale Stadium, next to the Night Vale Harbor and Waterfront Recreation Area. The stadium will be able to seat fifty thousand, but will be closed all nights of the year except November 10, for the annual Parade of the Mysterious Hooded Figures, in which all of our favorite ominous hooded figures — the one that lurks under the slide in the Night Vale Elementary playground, the ones that meet regularly in The Dog Park, and the one that will occasionally openly steal babies, and for a reason no one can understand, we all stand by and let him do it — all of them will be parading proudly through Night Vale Stadium. I tell you, with these new facilities, it promises to be quite a spectacle. And then it promises to be a vast, dark, and echoey space for the other meaningless 364 days of the year.

The scripts of the first 25 episodes of Welcome to Night Vale, the cult podcast's first year, with also the first stage show. The printed page is of course no substitute for the mellow tones of Cecil Baldwin delivering the words directly to our ears, but has the minor advantages that you can savour the text at your leisure and not worry about losing the next line due to laughing too much. Each episode is topped by a note from one of the creators, usually Fink or Craynor but with contributions from others as well. Really, it speaks for itself, and rathe than write more I'm just going to reproduce some of my own favourite lines, starting with the moment in episode 1 when we first realise that this is going to be seriously weird:

The City Council announces the opening of a new Dog Park at the corner of Earl and Somerset, near the Ralphs. They would like to remind everyone that dogs are not allowed in the Dog Park. People are not allowed in the Dog Park. It is possible you will see Hooded Figures in the Dog Park. Do not approach them. Do not approach the Dog Park. The fence is electrified and highly dangerous. Try not to look at the Dog Park, and especially do not look for any period of time at the Hooded Figures. The Dog Park will not harm you.

Followed soon after, in the same episode, by:

And now a brief public service announcement.
Alligators: can they kill your children?
Yes.

More pithily, from episode 3:

Monday would like you to leave it alone. It’s not its fault that you are emotionally unprepared for your professional lives.

Skipping ahead to episode 24:

Here’s a public service message to all the children in our audience:
Children, the night sky may seem like a scary thing sometimes. And it is. It’s a very scary thing.
Look at the stars, twinkling silently. They are so far away that none of us will ever get to even the closest one. They are dead-eyed sigils of our own failures against distance and mortality. And behind them, just the void. That nothingness that is everything, that everything that is nothing.
Even the blinking light of an airplane streaking across it does not seem to assuage the tiniest bit of its blackness – like throwing a single stray ember into the depths of a vast arctic ocean.
And what if the void is not as void as we thought? What could be coming towards us out of the distance? Insentient asteroid with a chance trajectory? Sentient beings with a malicious trajectory? What good could come of this? What good, children, could come of any of this?
Fear the night sky, children, and sleep tight in your beds, and the inadequate shelters of blankets and parental love.
Sleep sound, children.
This has been our Children's Fun Fact Science Corner.

You can get it here, but you should probably listen to the podcast first.

This was my top unread book acquired in 2016. Next on that pile is Roger Zelazny's The Dawn of Amber, by John Gregory Betancourt, which I fear I will not enjoy as much.

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My tweets

  • Sun, 12:00: 140 hours left to nominate for this year’s Hugo Awards! If you were a CoNZealand member, and you want to nominate, check now to make sure that you are in the system.
  • Sun, 12:56: RT @RobotArchie: As a general thing one of the best ‘thank you’ messages you can send people who work on conventions is to send them photos…
  • Sun, 14:48: Check out this thread, and the video. https://t.co/CfIqKkwE5D
  • Sun, 15:29: RT @BobbyMcDonagh1: Irish Government has confirmed that all students in Northern Ireland (including students from GB) will be able to parti…
  • Sun, 18:16: The Dolmen of Duisburg https://t.co/RieyRJZESZ
  • Sun, 19:34: RT @ChairmanYaffle: The Observer view on the grim effects of Brexit being impossible to hide | Observer editorial https://t.co/4N98hU8aMo
  • Mon, 06:49: RT @Cygie: Volgens sommige experts is dit volgens verwachting. Ik ben geen expert maar ik vind dat het virus nu heel snel aan terrein wint.…
  • Mon, 08:00: 120 hours left to nominate for this year’s Hugo Awards! If you were a CoNZealand member, and you want to nominate, check now to make sure that you are in the system.
  • Mon, 09:30: Whoniversaries 15 March https://t.co/XrleROkZa9
  • Mon, 09:43: RT @MrMichaelSpicer: To any protesters, please remember not to engage in an act of clear provocation with the police such as lighting a can…

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Whoniversaries 15 March

i) births and deaths

15 March 1928: birth of Mervyn Haisman, who co-wrote The Abominable Snowmen (Second Doctor, 1967), The Web of Fear (Second Doctor, 1968) and (uncredited) The Dominators (Second Doctor, 1968).

15 March 1943: birth of Scott Fredericks, who played freedom fighter Boaz in Day of the Daleks (Third Doctor, 1972) and turncoat scientist Maxilian Stael in Image of the Fendahl (Fourth Doctor, 1977).

15 March 1947: birth of Tony Osoba, who played Lan in Destiny of the Daleks (Fourth Doctor, 1979), Kracauer in Dragonfire (Seventh Doctor, 1987) and Duke in Kill the Moon (Twelfth Doctor, 2014).

15 March 1992: birth of Anna Shaffer, who plays Ram's girlfriend Rachel in two episodes of Class (2016).

15 March 2008: death of Dennis Edwards who played the Centurion in the story we now call The Romans (First Doctor, 1965) and the surgeon Time Lord Gomer in The Invasion of Time (Fourth Doctor, 1978).

ii) broadcast anniversaries

15 March 1969: broadcast of second episode of The Space Pirates, the one surviving episode of the six-part series. With the Doctor, Jamie and Zoe trapped on one of the fragments of the beacon, Milo Clancey is arrested as a suspected pirate.

15 March 1975: broadcast of second episode of Genesis of the Daleks. The Doctor and Harry meet Davros and his team, including the newly-invented Daleks. Sarah, captive in the Thal dome, tries to escape.

15 March 1982: broadcast of third episode of Earthshock. The Cybermen take over the space freighter.

15 March 1983: broadcast of first episode of The King's Demons

15 March 1984: broadcast of third episode of The Caves of Androzani. Morgus kills the President; The Doctor, captured by Stotz, manages to take control of Stotz's ship and bring it back to Androzani Minor for a crash landing.

15 March 2003: webcast of "The Child, part 2", sixth episode of Death Comes to Time.

15 March 2010: broadcast of Curse of Anubis, tenth episode of the Australian K9 series. K9 meets the Anubians, a race he helped in his forgotten past. Once peaceful, these creatures have now become warmongers. They trick K9 by worshipping him as their saviour. They unleash control devices and take over Gryffen, who banishes Darius from the mansion. Starkey opens up the Anubian Book of Deliverance and discovers their true plans. It is left to Darius to release K9 from Anubian control and thwart an alien invasion.