Shakespeare: second quarter

Halfway through (if you don’t count Henry VIII and The Two Noble Kinsmen), and this remains an excellent project, though I have slowed down a bit. My normal practice is to read the script of each act, and then listen to the Arkangel performance while holding the script in front of me. For the two plays I knew particularly well, Romeo and Juliet and Julius Caesar, I skipped the first bit and just got on with listening.

My favourite play of these nine was A Midsummer Night’s Dream, though I very much liked the other non-historicals, Romeo and Juliet, The Merchant of Venice and Julius Caesar. I was less engaged by the historicals. King John is interesting but a bit confused in its message; Henry IV Part I was engaging enough as long as I ignored the irritations of one of the lead performers. But I found Richard II really hard going, and Henry IV Part II and Henry V were thoroughly spoiled for me by the weakness of Jamie Glover’s portrayal of Prince Hal/King Henry.

Anyway, onwards and upwards.

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Aggravation

Story from today’s Maghreb Arab Press:

Moroccan journalists, civil society actors prevented from attending Polisario press conference

Brussels, 11 Dec. 2008 (MAP) – Moroccan journalists and some Belgian civil society actors were banned, Thursday, from attending a press conference, organized by the Polisario separatists at the international press center in Brussels.

The organizers behaved in an aggressive manner against Moroccan journalists, who were unwelcome at this “private meeting between diplomats and the press,” while opening widely the doors to the representatives of the Algerian media.

Other journalists, Belgian MP, Denis Ducarme, and civil society actors were also denied access to the room to attend the press conference, announced by several media.

In a statement to the press, Ducarme denounced the attitude of organizers to ban journalists from attending a public meeting organized “close to the European Commission, a symbol of European democracy.”

“I think there are a number of things we can not accept on a territory such as Belgium, a country that is committed to freedom of the press,” the Belgian MP said.

As it happens, I am the fiendish organiser of the press conference who ‘behaved in an aggressive manner’ by telling the uninvited people to leave. It was not a public meeting; my guests were holding a series of briefings for selected journalists. The Moroccans turned up purely as a publicity stunt, and the hapless Ducarme (who was slapped down at a UN meeting in 2006 by the Cuban ambassador for talking bollocks) was foolish to allow himself to be dragged into it. I will see him next week to discover if he is just stupid or in fact malicious.

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Small favour

I will be very grateful to anyone on the western side of the Atlantic who can let me know if this article appears in the print edition of today’s New York Times:
http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2008/12/11/europe/EU-EU-Western-Sahara.php

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December Books 5) Julius Caesar

5) Julius Caesar, by William Shakespeare

I probably know this best of all the Shakespeare plays – I’m pretty sure it was the one I did for O-level. It is very good. It is unusual in that the title character is killed off before the halfway point; the play is really about the fall of Brutus, and his relations with his ally Cassius, his enemy Antony, his wife Portia and of course his victim Caesar.

The dramatic climax is very early, in Act 3, with the murder of Caesar and then Mark Antony’s funeral oration. The rest of the play is really mopping up the aftermath. Brutus’ sense of honour is insufficient to see him through, as he bickers with Cassius and makes a series of strategic and tactical blunders; meanwhile, Antony swallows his dislike of Octavian in order to take power.

Like Henry V, it’s difficult not to read this in the context of what was happening in 1599; in which case this is the more Essex-sceptic play, of people grasping for power and not quite making it (while the righteous dynastic heir, off in the fringes, takes the power which is his due when the time is right). The character of Mark Antony doesn’t fit terribly well into that analysis – which perhaps means that it is not terribly well founded!

Having whined about the Arkangel productions of the last three plays, I was glad to see a return to form here, especially from the three leads – Adrian Lester as Antony, John Bowe as Brutus and Michael Feast as a rather young-sounding Caesar. It’s also good to hear, for once in this series, a black actor cast in a part that is usually “white”. This is solid stuff, and very enjoyable.

Henry VI, Part I | Henry VI, Part II | Henry VI, Part III | Richard III / Richard III | Comedy of Errors | Titus Andronicus | Taming of the Shrew | Two Gentlemen of Verona | Love’s Labour’s Lost | Romeo and Juliet | Richard II / Richard II | A Midsummer Night’s Dream | King John | The Merchant of Venice | Henry IV, Part 1 / Henry IV, Part I | Henry IV, Part II | Henry V | Julius Caesar | Much Ado About Nothing | As You Like It | Merry Wives of Windsor | Hamlet / Hamlet | Twelfth Night | Troilus and Cressida | All’s Well That Ends Well | Measure for Measure | Othello | King Lear | Macbeth | Antony and Cleopatra | Coriolanus / Coriolanus | Timon of Athens | Pericles | Cymbeline | The Winter’s Tale / The Winter’s Tale | The Tempest | Henry VIII | The Two Noble Kinsmen | Edward III | Sir Thomas More (fragment) | Double Falshood/Cardenio

Work weirdness

I work with two small countries, call them Ruritania and Borduria, and both of their presidents are visiting Brussels today and tomorrow. I had mentally allotted today as my day with the Ruritanian president and tomorrow as my day with the Bordurian president. We have a nice meeting room in our building which I have booked for a series of Bordurian presidential press conferences tomorrow with journalists from various countries.

Then the Ruritanians called (again – I had had breakfast and lunch with them and am off for the Ruritanian presidential dinner shortly). Their president has arranged to meet the foreign minister of a smallish EU country at lunchtime tomorrow. But the Ruritanians have no suitable premises near here, and the EU foreign minister’s embassy is filled to the gills with an in-house training day (and they won’t make space for their own minister, and anyway it is also not terribly conveniently located). All the hotels and public meeting spaces are booked up because of the summit. So the Ruritanians wondered if they could use our meeting room for their president to meet the EU minister?

Unfortunately, of course, the Bordurian president has first dibs on the meeting room, and I couldn’t really ask him to give it to the Ruritanians even for half an hour, especially since no EU minister will meet with the Bordurians (but most will meet with the Ruritanians). Borduria and Ruritania do not have diplomatic relations with each other (indeed, I don’t think that either has really heard of the other) and this would probably not have been the best way to start. Also the presidents have no language in common with each other, so a joint meeting is completely out of the question.

So instead the Ruritanians are meeting with the EU minister here, in my office, tomorrow afternoon. We are frantically clearing all the working surfaces of anything that looks even slightly untidy or unprofessional. That includes my TARDIS-shaped multiple USB port. Beautiful though it is.

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December Books 4) Henry V

4) The History of Henry the Fifth, by William Shakespeare

This is the end of the sequence of history plays starting with Richard II and continuing through the two parts of Henry IV. Here young Henry, having inherited the throne on his father’s death at the end of the last play, leads the army to war and victory in France. The most interesting thing in the play is the role of the Chorus, which breaks the fourth wall by addressing the audience directly at the start of each act (and again at the end of the play) and points out that the whole thing is a stage representation of what had really happened, as well as offering the odd bit of political commentary.

I found Henry V actually a rather uninteresting character here, now that he has overcome his dissipated youthful habits; he is jingoistic and vicious, though with a gift for oratory. He never loses a battle or an argument; his threats to rape the women of Harfleur, and his summary execution of his French prisoners, aren’t subjected to any serious scrutiny. Agincourt is of course his moment of triumph, but I found I cared more about the soldiers’ fates than that of the King. Even then, the play doesn’t really work as a human drama of the ordinary fighting chap, and the business with the leeks and the gloves is just nasty (which is a shame because that particular scene starts very well, with Gower and Fluellen reacting to the French slaughter of the noncombatants).

I am not sure how rescuable this would be with a different cast. Jamie Glover, in the title role of the Arkangel production, is dreadful at blank verse, which certainly didn’t help. I certainly missed both Julian Glover as Henry IV and Richard Griffiths as Falstaff from the previous two plays. I saw the Kenneth Branagh version of this one when it came out almost (aargh!) twenty years ago, but very little of it has stuck in my memory.

As I’ve been reading up on my Elizabethan history, the parallels between Henry V of the play and the real-life Earl of Essex are pretty clear: playboy youths promoted to senior military command and heading overseas to fight for England. The chorus before Act IV makes this explicit (helpfully dating the play to 1599). Essex completely screwed up his Irish campaign, but I guess this was written before that had happened. It’s difficult not to see the play as an attempt to whip up (or, more generously, reflect) public support for the Irish war and the gamorous commander. I must go and read Shapiro again.

Henry VI, Part I | Henry VI, Part II | Henry VI, Part III | Richard III / Richard III | Comedy of Errors | Titus Andronicus | Taming of the Shrew | Two Gentlemen of Verona | Love’s Labour’s Lost | Romeo and Juliet | Richard II / Richard II | A Midsummer Night’s Dream | King John | The Merchant of Venice | Henry IV, Part 1 / Henry IV, Part I | Henry IV, Part II | Henry V | Julius Caesar | Much Ado About Nothing | As You Like It | Merry Wives of Windsor | Hamlet / Hamlet | Twelfth Night | Troilus and Cressida | All’s Well That Ends Well | Measure for Measure | Othello | King Lear | Macbeth | Antony and Cleopatra | Coriolanus / Coriolanus | Timon of Athens | Pericles | Cymbeline | The Winter’s Tale / The Winter’s Tale | The Tempest | Henry VIII | The Two Noble Kinsmen | Edward III | Sir Thomas More (fragment) | Double Falshood/Cardenio

Oliver Postgate, 1925-2008

Like many on my f-list, I am very sorry to hear of the death of Oliver Postgate, creator of the Clangers, Noggin the Nog, Ivor the Engine and Bagpuss. He was also the grandson of George Lansbury, the pacifist leader of the Labour Party, and managed to grasp the Web as a platform for his own personal political views.

For those who want to indulge in nostalgia, the BBC’s Clangers website has much of interest, including the moment when they appeared on Doctor Who (also on Youtube here). Also, rather movingly, tells of an encounter with him a few years ago.

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Three more from Big Finish

Pier Pressure brings the Sixth Doctor and Evelyn Smythe to Brighton in the 1930s where they encounter an alien presence and enlist the help of legendary entertainer Max Miller, played by the always excellent Roy Hudd, who I last heard as Bottom in A Midsummer Night’s Dream and who is in real life the president of the Max Miller society. As usual with Robert Ross, the story doen’t make much sense but Hudd and the regulars carry it. (One of the other guest actors is appalling, but fortunately gets killed off half way through.)

I am afraid I rather lost patience with Night Thoughts
Steve Lyons’ work is always interesting, and Time Works is no exception: the Eighth Doctor and friends end up in a society obsessed with timekeeping, enforced by mysterious clockwork robots (a foreshadowing of The Girl in the Fireplace, unintentionally no doubt). The story combines the standard overthrow of alien oppressors (though not the king, this time) with some plot-convenient timeslips, so is not particularly special, but the dialogue is cracking, the world-building unusually convincing, and the cast, especially McGann, on top form. The best of these three.

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December Books 3) Daughters of Britannia

3) Daughters of Britannia: the Lives and Times of Diplomatic Wives, by Katie Hickman

I’m probably being rather unfair to this book, but I’m giving up on it not quite half-way through. Hickman, herself a diplomat’s daughter, has pulled together an engaging collection of correspondence from the wives (and occasionally other female relatives) of British diplomats posted abroad throughout the last four centuries. The material is amusing and sometimes moving. But I felt that the book lacked a substantial intellectual framework, such as any serious interrogation of the concepts of Britishness, diplomacy, or wives. And I think Hickman did intend it to be that kind of book, but it isn’t.

I must say also that having lived abroad in three countries in the last twelve years, and having myself set up from scratch two local offices (and overseen the setting up of a third) for my various employers, I did find myself rather unsympathetic to some of the accounts of hardship reported by people whose government-funded bureaucracies weren’t always able to guarantee them a perfect quality of life. In the non-profit sector things are a bit different.

In fairness, some of the hardships are very real. Hickman’s father was deputy head of the British embassy in Dublin in 1976 when the ambassador, Christopher Ewart-Biggs, was killed by the IRA: perhaps the most moving section in the book (and one of the longest single extracts) is her mother’s description of the aftermath for the Ewart-Biggs family. It is the more vivid for me because I worked with Jane Ewart-Biggs many years later, administering the book prize established in her husband’s memory.

I’m inclined to put this up on Bookmooch, but I know that some on my friends list have a personal interest in this topic, so you folks get first shout.

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The first of the end-of-the-year memes

The first sentence of the first lj entry for each month:

January: A lot of people on are doing this: basically, mark any of these books which you have ever read (not just in 2007). My increasingly traditional book poll. (This year’s one will be a bit trickier to lay out.)

February: …which Torchwood character are you?, from The Guardian. I will not say who I turned out to be. (I have forgotten by now.)

March: I read with great interest this review of Kate Fisher’s Birth Control, Sex and Marriage in Britain 1918-1960 – so much so that I didn’t even spot the name of the reviewer. The reviewer was one Harry Cocks.

April: Just received an exciting message from WAYN.com (“the worlds’ largest travel and lifestyle community”, WAYN standing for “Where Are You Now”). Yet another crap social network.

May: I must admit I wouldn’t normally read a book like this; it came free with the Palm T|X back in November 2005, and I had pretty much laid that gadget aside since I got a Blackberry with my new job last year. Review of Pat Conroy’s novel, The Prince of Tides.

June: I know this is a heretical view, given that this is such a popular and well-loved book, but I found it terrifically tough going. Review of Little, Big, by John Crowley.

July: I have never been all that convinced by Arrow’s Impossibility Theorem, which “proves” that there is no perfect voting system and made its author the youngest ever winner of the Nobel Prize for Economics. My views on why Arrow got it wrong.

August: So, did anyone else see it? The partial solar eclipse on 1 August.

September: Picked this up on a friend’s recommendation of the author last month, and I must say I was really impressed. Review of Mystic River, by Dennis Lehane. (Can’t remember who recommended him to me now.)

October: What name is missing? First names of US Presidents. (Second post of the month, as first was locked.)

November: I got this after reading Vanity Fair, and reflecting that it’s a while since I last went down to the battle site, which is only half an hour’s drive from us. Review of Andrew Roberts’ book on the Battle of Waterloo.

December: I picked this up in Paris a few weeks back, and was inspired to re-read it – of course, I had first read it as a teenager – by young F picking up Zlata’s Diary to read at the weekend. Review of the Diary of Anne Frank.

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Who do you share your birthday with?

Picking, say, 2 September 1972, and browsing through Wikipedia:

Nicolette “Coco” Krebitz, German actress and director (shown to the right on the cover of the New Order album Get Ready)
Bakhtawar Murad, better known as Sonam, Bollywood actress (this was her big hit).
Vincent De Paul, American actor
Marcus Nigsch, better known as Marque, Austrian musician
Sergej Trifunović, Bosnian Serb actor
Yoshiaki Takahashi, Japanese actor (killed in a road accident in 1989)
Erika Narumi, Japanese voice-over actor
Kobun Shizuno, Japanese anime director

Syleena Johnson, American musician. (Though some sources give her birthdate as 1976.)
Alberto Rionda, Spanish musician.

Maurto Denigris, Italian journalist.
Atsushi Kawashima, Japanese TV announcer

Pat Watkins, baseball player
Søren Colding, Danish footballer
Maksim Nizovtsev, Kazakh footballer
James Willis, American football player
Silvia Gemignani, Italian athlete
Katarína Studeníková, Slovakian tennis player
Leon Cameron, Australian rules footballer
Garfield Gonsalves, Antiguan footballer
Mefin Davies, Welsh rugby player
Betty Lise, French athlete
Thomas Schertwitis, Kazakh/German water polo player
Jermaine Guice, American basketball player
Elżbieta Trześniewska, Polish basketball player
Takaharu Murahama, Japanese mixed martial art fighter

Which all goes to show that the birthdates of people in showbiz and sports tend to be fairly well known.

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I had originally planned to take last Thursday and Friday and Friday off work, so as to do research on the Nicholas White/William Cecil correspondence in the National Archives and British Library, and also take in the Tun on Thursday night. But alas, events gradually conspired against me; an important meeting in Brussels was scheduled for Thursday morning, the National Archives are closed, and I have two VIP visitors coming next week whose agendas need preparation, so in the end I settled for buying two books about William Cecil second-hand off the internets. I will probably try this trip early next year though, so possibly see some of you in the Melton Mowbray on 5 February.

Meantime, have a couple of links:

ponders the similarities between physical and psychological stress.

is working on some more lj network mapping – not quite perfected yet, but worth watching.

Monitoring your MEP – Real Soon Now.

Anagrams: Howl hesitancy. Welsh China toy. I watch shy Noel.

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December Books 2) Ancient Wine

2) Ancient Wine: The Search for the Origins of Viniculture, by Patrick E. McGowan

An impulse purchase while in the Fitzwilliam Museum the other week, this is a survey of recent findings in archaeology about early wine-making. McGowan concludes that grapes were first domesticated for wine-making in eastern Turkey or the south Caucasus (certainly my Georgian friends would agree, and would be a bit more specific). We wander around Mesopotamia, Persia, Egypt, the Levant and the eastern Mediterranean, using the latest analytical techniques to try and pin down places of production and trade routes. The extent of the wine trade into ancient Egypt in particular was pretty remarkable, and the Mesopotamian sacred barmaids rather intriguing.

I wasn’t completely satisfied by the book, however. It seemed a bit of an artificial distinction to relegate beer and mead to mere details, when it would seem that beer was at least as widespread. And while the argument about the extent of ancient international trade in wine was well developed, I would have liked more comparison with trade in other luxury goods, or indeed other goods at all. I have to say also that the style is at times an uncomfortable mix of the anecdotal and the jargon-ridden. I couldn’t really recommend this book to people who are not already somewhat interested in the archaeology and culture of the period.

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A bunch of things

I have been working Very Hard today, so haven’t fully kept up with Livejournal. I will say this: at one point in the evening twilight I saw a glowing neon sign on a Brussels building which appeared to say PIJE, which means "drinks" in Albanian and also Serbian, Croatian and Bosnian. When I looked a bit closer I realised it was a sign saying PUB with a shadow over the middle of the U and another over the right-hand side of the B. But the basic concept is similar. I suppose.

Anyway.

Terry Pratchett on his illness.
 makes blue string pudding.
Harry Brighouse on Kenneth Morgan on Michael Foot.
Various Canadians are traumatised at the thought of a coalition government, for the first time since 1917. Oh dear, poor diddums.

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December Books 1) The Diary of a Young Girl

1) The Diary of a Young Girl: The Definitive Edition, by Anne Frank

I picked this up in Paris a few weeks back, and was inspired to re-read it – of course, I had first read it as a teenager – by young F picking up Zlata’s Diary to read at the weekend.

Gosh.

I had forgotten just how gripping the story actually is – eight people stuck in hiding, with the inevitable personality clashes between two married couples with three children and an older, not-quite-confirmed bachelor; the story told by the youngest (but, by her own account, smartest) of the crew; the desperate grasping for hope as the news of the war starts gradually to turn to the possibility of a German defeat; Anne’s fifteen-year-old love for the seventeen-year-old Peter; and the final, crushing, end of the narrative in mid-stream as the Franks and their fellow fugitives are taken from the back-streets of Amsterdam, never (with one exception) to return. I cried on the train tonight reading the final pages of the book, and I challenge anyone to read it and remain unmoved.

A number of points seemed very fresh to me (perhaps also they were not so visible in the edition I would have read 25 years ago). The Franks and their fellow fugitives were from Germany; Anne and her sister actually teach the others Dutch at various points, and she expresses her desire to become a full Dutch citizen after the war. I don’t remember previously reading of, for instance, the extent of Anne’s problems relating to her mother, or of the difficulties of the lavatory arrangements; I think the new version of the account is stronger for including them.

I have a minor concern about the translation. In the very first entry – the only one in this edition given in the original Dutch – Anne, addressing “Kitty”, her new diary, says ik hoop dat je een grote steun aan me zult zijn. The English translation is “I hope you will be a great source of comfort and support”. Well, frankly, it’s a bit of a stretch from the single noun steun to “source of comfort and support” – normally it would just mean “support”, and having spotted the translator over-egging the meaning here, I wonder where else it may have happened. This may be a minor quibble (I’ll get a Dutch edition for young F, and decide for myself). The major point is that Anne Frank beats out the most impressive teenage livejournaller by a factor of ten or a hundred.

And she died. She ded horribly and painfully and unnecessarily, along with millions of other people, as a result of evil decisions made by evil men. And her story is the more vivid because she wrote about it; but there were six million other Jews killed because they were Jewish, and millions of others killed for similar reasons of state policy. Those incredible figures become more real to us from reading her account; but she was only one among millions.

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