The Ultimate Earth, by Jack Williamson

Second paragraph of third section:

“Sandor’s Tycho Memorial!” Pepe jogged my ribs. “There’s the old monument at the American capital! I know it from Dian’s videos.”

This won the the 2001 Best Novelette Award in both the Hugos and the Nebulas, the author having been born in 1908, making him certainly the oldest person to win either award in, I suspect, any category (Retro Hugos aside). These were the only final ballot places for fiction that Williamson ever got in his long career (his autobiography won a Hugo for Best Nonfiction Book sixteen years earlier, in 1985).

I wrote at the time of the Hugo final ballot that although I preferred Ted Chiang’s “Seventy-Two Letters” and Greg Egan’s “Oracle”:

None of the others were real turkeys though. “The Ultimate Earth” didn’t have a very satisfactory ending but that seems to be standard for stories about nanotechnology.

“The Ultimate Earth” came eighth in the Locus poll, which normally hews closer to the Hugo and Nebula rankings, and only fourth in Analog‘s own readers poll of novellas of 2000. (The Locus poll was won by “Radiant Green Star” by Lucius Shepard, and the Analog poll by “A Roll of the Dice”, by Catherine Asaro, both of which were also Hugo and Nebula finalists.) Ted Chiang’s “Seventy-Two Letters” surely has shown more staying power; likewise Greg Egan’s “Oracle”.

Looking back now, it’s clear that the Hugo and Nebula voters of the day were honoring Williamson’s career rather than the qualities of this particular story, which is rather old-fashioned despite the use of nanotechnology.

After disaster strikes Earth, a group of clone children who have been raised on the Moon steal a spaceship to go back to the home planet. They find it is not what they expected (this is where the nanobots come in) and head off into the stars. Not very new ideas, and not really done in a new way. But you can get it here.

The Hugo for Best Novel went to Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire; the Nebula to Catherine Asaro’s The Quantum Rose, neither of which are brilliant choices. There is better luck in some other categories – Dave Langford’s “Different Kinds of Darkness” is a jewel of a short story Hugo winner, and Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon won both Hugo and Nebula

Next in this series of joint Hugo/Nebula winners will be “Hell Is the Absence of God” by Ted Chiang. After that, I will skip American Gods and Coraline and go straight on to Paladin of Souls, by Lois McMaster Bujold.

Vagabonds!, by Eloghosa Osunde

Second paragraph of third chapter:

But now I have to say, just to clear my conscience, that sometimes I was in charge of the installations-strong technologies made for the insides of boys’ heads. Every batch was mass-assembled somewhere in [redacted], and when Èkó had marked them, had storied them in full, we inserted the chips pre-loaded with information on how boys would and should be. I watched the new skulls move through the conveyor belt in a cyclical choreography—perfect carbon copies. Some of us messengers were responsible for coding these cultures in the lab; others of us were in charge of delivering them, of fixing them in boys’ heads as soon as we were sure they’d at least live long enough to become men.

Interesting to come to this soon after Freshwater, by Akwaeke Emezi, which is also sf (well, fantasy really) set in Nigeria. There are big differences, though; the protagonist(s) of Freshwater move back and forth across the Atlantic, whereas the vagabonds of Vagabonds! are swimming around the murky middle and lower reaches of society in Lagos.

I made a mistake in reading it, in that I did not realise that it was more a collection of linked short stories than a novel, and got frustrated that later chapters introduced new characters without giving closure to earlier plot lines. That’s partly on me (though to an extent also on the publisher for describing it as a novel on the dust jacket). But I think the writer can sometimes demand too much of the reader in discerning the book’s structure.

It’s a very intense description of life at the margins, especially the queer margins, in a developing city economy. The deities Èkó and Tatafo guide us through the narrative (which is why the Clarke jury felt that it fell on the fantasy side of the line), but they don’t intervene much, allowing humans to make their own mistakes. The book is fuelled by an energising rage against injustice. It’s passionate and well-described; but as mentioned, I felt the last couple of steps to make it fully coherent were missing. You can get it here.

This was my top unread book by a non-white author. Next on that pile is DallerGut Dream Department Store: The Dream You Ordered is Sold Out, by Miye Lee.

The Soul of a Bishop, by H.G. Wells

Second paragraph of third chapter:

Doctors explain to us that the immediate cause of insomnia is always some poisoned or depleted state of the body, and no doubt the fatigues and hasty meals of the day had left the bishop in a state of unprecedented chemical disorder, with his nerves irritated by strange compounds and unsoothed by familiar lubricants. But chemical disorders follow mental disturbances, and the core and essence of his trouble was an intellectual distress. For the first time in his life he was really in doubt, about himself, about his way of living, about all his persuasions. It was a general doubt. It was not a specific suspicion upon this point or that. It was a feeling of detachment and unreality at once extraordinarily vague and extraordinarily oppressive. It was as if he discovered himself flimsy and transparent in a world of minatory solidity and opacity. It was as if he found himself made not of flesh and blood but of tissue paper.

Another in my dwindling pile of minor Wellsiana, this 1917 novel concerns the Reverend Edward Scrope, Bishop of Princhester, whose faith is challenged by its irrelevance to the people of his industrialised diocese and by the horrors of war. Scrope deals with this difficulty by falling under the influence of an attractive and rich parishioner, and taking mind-altering drugs. He resigns from the Church completely, goes through further spiritual wrestling and finds his own accommodation at the end, though one feels that his wife is unenthused by the new state of affairs, never mind their five daughters.

One of the few unexpected things I learned about the English way of life when I went to study at Cambridge aged 19 is that there are a lot of people, if a minority, who take the Church of England seriously, something that was not apparent from the popular culture that I had absorbed growing up in Belfast. Wells isn’t quite sure how funny he should be here. He finds the Church itself ridiculous, but wants to make us sympathise with the bishop’s spiritual torment (which is expressed at length). The story ends up falling between two stools, and has been justifiably forgotten over the last 108 years. But you can get it here.

This was the shortest unread book that I had acquired in 2019. Next on that pile is another H.G. Wells novel, Boon, The Mind of the Race, The Wild Asses of the Devil, and The Last Trump.

The Atlas of Unusual Borders, by Zoran Nikolić

Second paragraph of third Unusual Border:

Brezovica Žumberačka has only a few houses, with thirty or so inhabitants, occupying an area of less than two hectares, but with the ‘neighbouring’ Slovenian village, Brezovica pri Metliki, it forms one place. Interestingly, it seems that the Croatian and Slovenian authorities are not entirely sure exactly where the border line is. It is even possible that there are currently a few more miniature enclaves and exclaves. Although this situation is less of an issue now that Slovenia and Croatia have entered into the European Union, a bizarre possibility is the fact that one house, together with the land around it, does not belong to either country. This would make it the so-called terra nullius, namely, no man’s land. This has created an opportunity for the proclamation of an independent country, which was exploited in a virtual way. A website for the newly formed Kingdom of Enclava emerged on the Internet, though it had nothing to do with the inhabitants of the house itself. After the Slovenian government officially declared it to be their territory, the Enclava moved to one of the disputed islands in the River Danube, on the border between Serbia and Croatia.

This is a very attractive book listing 47 cases of unusual borders around the world. As a map geek myself of many years’ standing, I was aware of most of these (and sorry that a couple of my favorites were missed, the Iliemi Triangle, the Drummully salient, and the now resolved case of the Chiṭmahals), but they are all sensitively explained and well illustrated. There is lots of potential for trivia here: where, for instance, is there a direct land frontier between the Netherlands and France? (In the Caribbean.) It would also be interesting to know what daily life is like in a situation like Baarle. Anyway, it’s a lovely production, and you can get it here.

The best known books set in each country: Yemen

See here for methodology. I am excluding books of which less than 50% is actually set in Yemen, as explained further below.

TitleAuthorGoodreads
raters
LibraryThing
owners
I Am Nujood, Age 10 and DivorcedNujood Ali 23,6271,231
Salmon Fishing in the YemenPaul Torday 16,4611,631
The Panther Nelson DeMille 23,1581,125
The Monk of MokhaDave Eggers 20,958754
SoldZana Muhsen 7,759464
Henna HouseNomi Eve 4,266215
Motoring with MohammedEric Hansen1,611343
The Woman Who Fell from the SkyJennifer Steil 1,432153

Yemen has not been well served in the literature available in the West. Two of the above are about child slavery and sexual abuse (I Am Nujood and Sold) and the rest are all by foreigners (Jennifer Steil’s memoir of teaching journalism sounds particularly dire).

I excluded a lot of books which cover Yemen along with other places. Three of these were fiction: Cutting for Stone, by Abraham Verghese (mainly set in Ethiopia), The Adventures of Amina al-Sirafi, by Shannon Chakraborty, which is set all over the Indian Ocean (but with Oman rather than Yemen as the heroine’s home base), and Black Mamba Boy, by Nadifa Mohamed, which starts in Yemen but is mostly set in East Africa.

The rest were non-fiction; War on Terror punditry (The Looming Tower, by Lawrence Wright; Dirty Wars, by Jeremy Scahill), regional travelogues (Arabian Sands, by Wilfred Thesiger; Baghdad Without a Map, by Tony Horwitz), and general reporting (Our Women on the Ground, ed. Zahra Hankir). I am also sad to have to disqualify Arabia Felix: The Danish Expedition of 1761-1767, by Thorkild Hansen, which looks fascinating, but only 90 pages out of 370 are actually set in Yemen.

One case of huge divergence between Goodreads and LibraryThing: The Handsome Jew, by Yemeni writer Ali al-Muqri, has 2,955 raters on GR, but only 8 owners on LibraryThing, which clearly has failed to penetrate the Yemeni market. The more traditional travel books score comparatively better on LT.

Next up: Canada. This will not be at all surprising.

Asia: India | China | Indonesia | Pakistan | Bangladesh (revised) | Russia | Japan | Philippines (revised) | Vietnam | Iran | Türkiye | Thailand | Myanmar | South Korea | Iraq | Afghanistan | Yemen | Uzbekistan | Malaysia | Saudi Arabia | Nepal | North Korea | Syria | Sri Lanka | Taiwan | Kazakhstan | Cambodia | Jordan | UAE | Tajikistan | Israel | Laos | Turkmenistan | Kyrgyzstan | Hong Kong
Americas: USA | Brazil (revised) | Mexico | Colombia | Argentina | Canada | Peru | Venezuela | Chile | Guatemala | Ecuador | Bolivia | Haiti | Dominican Republic | Honduras | Cuba | Nicaragua | Paraguay | El Salvador
Africa: Nigeria | Ethiopia (revised) | Egypt | DR Congo | Tanzania | South Africa | Kenya | Sudan | Uganda | Algeria | Morocco | Angola | Mozambique | Ghana | Madagascar | Côte d’Ivoire | Cameroon | Niger | Mali | Burkina Faso | Malawi | Zambia | Chad | Somalia | Senegal | Zimbabwe | Guinea | Benin | Rwanda | Burundi | Tunisia | South Sudan | Togo | Sierra Leone | Libya
Europe: Russia | Türkiye | Germany | France | UK | Italy | Spain | Poland | Ukraine | Romania | Netherlands | Belgium | Sweden | Czechia | Azerbaijan | Portugal | Greece | Hungary | Austria | Switzerland | Belarus | Bulgaria | Serbia | Denmark
Oceania: Australia | Papua New Guinea

BSFA Long Lists – the Goodreads / LibraryThing stats #BSFAAwards2024

The BSFA long lists are out again. Some of them are longer than others. As usual, I’ve run them through the Goodreads and LibraryThing catalogues to see which of the longlisted works have scored on the two biggest book reviewing websites.

Not very surprisingly, this doesn’t work for the 23 longlisted works for Best Artwork, nor for the 26 longlisted works for Best Short Non-Fiction, none of which have been logged as separate publications by GR or LT users. For the other categories, the highest and median numbers for each system are as follows:

CategoryGR highestGR medianLT highestLT median
Best Novel102,9563981,43235
Best Fiction for Younger Readers88,111428.587830
Best Shorter Fiction5,26071861
Best Collection5,253111584
Best Non-Fiction (Long)1292311
Best Short Fiction1640100
Best Original Audio Fiction53030

Unlike last year, thee of the eight long-listees for Best Original Audio Fiction do feature on both Goodreads and LibraryThing. All three are Big Finish audios.

Title AuthorGRLT
Doctor Who: The Quin DilemmaChapman, Valentine, Rayner533
Torchwood: The Hollow ChoirMarshall, Devlin272
Torchwood: Bad ConnectionAaron Lamont232

The Best Short Fiction longlist features no less than 80 stories, of which I was able to find three which have been published separately and thus feature in the online catalogues.

Title AuthorGRLT
SpillCory Doctorow16410
Evan: A RemainderJordan Kurella782
Unquiet on the Eastern FrontWole Talabi152

Ten of the seventeen long-listed works in the Best Non-Fiction (Long) category are on either Goodreads of LibraryThing or both. Two of the other seven are podcasts, which wouldn’t usually score anyway. The ten which do feature are:

Title AuthorGRLT
Everything Must GoDorian Lynskey12931
Speculative WhitenessJordan S. Carroll234
Track ChangesAbigail Nussbaum85
Spec Fic for Newbies Volume 2Angus, Nolan53
The Book BlindersJohn Clute33
Afro-Centered Futurisms in Our Speculative FictionEugen Bacon (ed)23
Urban FantasyStefan Ekman21
Utopia on the TabletopJo Lindsay Walton02
The Boom and The BoomGuanghzhao Lyu10
Three, Two, One, Let’s Jam! Satoru Stevenson10

I was able to find 48 of the 51 long-listees for Best Collection on one system or the other.

Title AuthorGRLT
Your UtopiaBora Chung3140158
She’s Always HungryEliza Clarke525362
Mystery LightsLena Valencia53240
New Adventures in Space OperaJonathan Strahan (ed)19631
Convergence ProblemsWole Talabi20928
The Inhumans and Other StoriesBodhisattva Chattopadh(ed)4822
I Want That Twink ObliteratedChris McCartney4113
North Continent RibbonUrsula Whitcher339
A Jura for JuliaKen Macleod1114
Pick Your PotionEphiny Gale503
Deep DreamIndrapramit Das (ed)147
To the Stars and BackIan Whates (ed)147
Calvaria FellSparks & Warren127
Limelight and Other StoriesLyndsey Croal382
Elephants in BloomCecile Cristofari710
Back Through the Flaming DoorLiz Williams88
Discontinue if Death EnsuesGyzander & Taborska (eds)173
The Butterfly DisjunctStewart C. Baker411
Nova Scotia Volume 2Williamson & Wilson (eds)66
HeartwoodDan Coxon (ed)311
Laughs in SpaceDonna Scott (ed)74
The Utopia of UsTeika Marja Smits (ed)55
Drive or be DrivenAliya Whiteley38
The Mad Butterfly’s BallGrassman & Kelso (eds)73
Our Savage HeartJustina Robson210
Bestiary of BloodJamal Hodge (ed)141
Different Kinds of DefianceRenan Bernardo141
Egypt + 100Ahmed Naji (ed)141
All Tomorrow’s FuturesBenjamin Greenaway (ed)43
Schrodinger’s Wife (And Other Possibilities)Pippa Goldschmidt52
Little Sisters & Other StoriesVonda N. McIntyre33
GallusFaulds, Milton & Williamson (eds)42
A Stitch Between WorldsFrazier Armitage71
Cursed ShardsLeanbh Pearson (ed)32
Human ResourcesFiona Moore14
Three Curses & Other Dark TalesLeanbh Pearson11
The NeurodiverseiverseFrancis & Olmsted (eds)180
A Night so Dark and Full of StarsNikky Lee120
Fight Like a Girl 2Clarke & Hall (eds)80
Offshoots: Humanity TwiggedJuliana Rew80
The Year’s Best African Speculative Fiction (2023)Ekpeki & Eziaghighala (eds)70
A Place Between Waking and ForgettingEugen Bacon50
Extrasensory OverloadChun Hyon Lee (ed)30
Sunflowers in the SnowDawn Bonnano30
Different Times and Other PlacesJuliet Mckenna10
Out of the Window Into the DarkMarian Womack10
Triangulation: HospitiumBrandon Ketchum (ed)01
Weathering YouthDawn Vogel10

In the Best Shorter Fiction category, 23 of the 41 long-listed works feature on LibraryThing and 25 on Goodreads; almost all of the rest are periodical or website publications.

Title AuthorGRLT
The Butcher of the ForestPremee Mohammed5,260186
It Lasts Forever and Then It’s OverAnne de Marken4,733122
The Imposition of Unnecessary ObstaclesMalka Older2,090159
The Practice, The Horizon and the ChainSofia Samatar1,455102
Lost Ark DreamingSuyi Davies Okungbowa98258
Saturation PointAdrian Tchakovksy1,45934
Navigational EntanglementsAliette de Bodard48064
CountessSuzan Palumbo34135
Unexploded RemnantsElaine Gallagher20130
The Dragonfly GambitA.D. Sui13512
A Cursed HuntRebecca Grey964
12 HoursL. Marie Wood424
Charlie SaysNeil Williamson283
Elephants in BloomCecile Cristofari710
Songs for the ShadowsCheryl S. Ntumy134
Ghost ApparentJelena Dunato511
The Year of ReturnAkotowaa Ivana Ofori411
No SympathyEoin Dooley321
The Last to DrownLorraine Wilson291
Star Pattern TravellerJoyce Ch’ng64
LunaAllen Stroud102
Waypoint SevenXan van Rooyen61
The Runemaster’s DaughterLawrence Schoen21
JezeroAllen Stroud70
ChimeraChinaza Eziaghigala10

All fourteen of the long-listed works in the Best Fiction for Younger Readers category score on both systems.

Title AuthorGRLT
Somewhere Beyond the SeaT J Klune88,811878
Immortal DarkTigest Girma11,881462
SnowglobeSoyoung Park4,177163
Blood at the RootLaDarrion Williams2,767112
SonglightMoira Buffini1,34467
Until We ShatterKate Dylan94685
The Dividing SkyJill Tew49128
RedsightMeredith Mooring36632
Doctor Who: CagedUna McCormack16113
Benny Ramirez and the Nearly DepartedJose Pablo Iriarte11311
BraidedLeah Cypess534
WayfindersBryan Chick593
Rebel DawnAnn Sei Lin402
The Rarkyn’s FallNikky Lee161

And finally, with apologies for the length of this post, all 61 of the works long-listed for Best Novel are on Goodreads and/or LibraryThing. (59 on GR and 60 on LT.) On the version of the long-list I was working from, one novel was actually listed twice, but I’ve only listed it once here (and there’s another which also features in the Best Shorter Fiction list).

Title AuthorGRLT
The Ministry of TimeKaliane Bradley102,9561,432
Emily Wilde’s Map of the OtherlandsHeather Fawcett64,5691,022
A Sorceress Comes To CallT. Kingfisher25,913716
An Education in MaliceS. T. Gibson16,561400
The Teller of Small FortunesJulie Leong11,357521
The Book of LoveKelly Link7,027378
Someone You can Build a Nest InJohn Wiswell8,063278
Alien ClayAdrian Tchaikovsky6,253218
AbsolutionJeff Vandermeer4,517279
FathomfolkEliza Chan3,341365
Private RitesJulia Armfield5,658155
Floating HotelGrace Curtis2,790177
The Mars HouseNatasha Pulley2,666167
House of Open WoundsAdrian Tchaikovsky2,347163
Machine VendettaAlastair Reynolds2,978128
Womb CityTlotlo Tsamaase2,193132
The Principle of MomentsEsme Jikiemi-Pearson1,209200
The Great WhenAlan Moore1,196195
The Briar Book of the DeadA G Slatter2,163105
The BezzleCory Doctorow1,789125
RakesfallVajra Chandrasekera62291
Deep BlackMiles Cameron1,28341
AsunderKerstin Hall79557
The Wings Upon Her BackSamantha Mills61573
Lady Eve’s Last ConRebecca Fraimow59469
Navigational EntanglementsAliette de Bodard48064
CalypsoOliver K. Langmead42247
The Legacy of Arniston HouseT. L. Huchu52636
On Vicious WorldsBethany Jacobs58824
The Last ShieldCameron Johnstone39831
RedsightMeredith Mooring36633
Beyond the Light HorizonKen Mcleod41527
The Siege of Burning GrassPremee Mohammed28137
Lake of DarknessAdam Roberts23532
The Collapsing WaveDoug Johnstone36117
Three Eight OneAliya Whiteley20130
The NightwardR. S. A. Garcia16136
Archangels of FunkAndrea Hairston14735
MorphotrophicGreg Egan20311
The Book of GoldRuth Frances Long10121
ArchipelagoH. R. Hawkins2017
Ninth LifeStark Holborn10311
The Tapestry of TimeKate Heartfield10610
ExtremophileIan Green9411
The Green Man’s WarJuliet Mckenna1088
Grim RootBonnie Jo Stufflebeam1217
Sleeping Worlds Have No MemoryYaroslav Barsukov918
We Are All Ghosts in the ForestLorraine Wilson926
The Heart of WinterShona Kinsella856
ConquistDirk Strasser405
InversionsM.V. Melcer363
VigilanceAllen Stroud166
Dark ShepherdFred Gambino136
Rabbit in the MoonFiona Moore55
Her Gilded VoiceK.C. Aegis241
Three Men in OrbitSandra Bond46
WatermythAnita Harris Satkunan82
The HeadlandAbi Curtis101
The FactoryIhor Mysiak04
Dakini AtollNikhil Singh02
That Perfect WorldBXMN10

As I said last year, I don’t really know how useful a long-list of 51, 61 or indeed 80 can be. I appreciate that awards can call attention to otherwise overlooked work, but a) I’m not convinced that an award decided by popular vote, as the BSFA and Hugo Awards are, is the best vehicle for doing that and b) this is best done with a short list, not a long list where the most interesting stuff risks getting lost in the crowd.